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单词
释义

U+8E62, 蹢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E62

[U+8E61]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8E63]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 157, +11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一卜金月 (RMYCB), four-corner 60127, composition𧾷啇)

References

  • KangXi: page 1232, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37821
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1704, character 36
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3736, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8E62

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *deɡ, *teːɡ) : semantic (foot) + phonetic (OC *teːɡ).

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): dí (di2)
    (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): dik1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin:
      • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin:
      • Wade–Giles: ti2
      • Yale:
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
      • Palladius: ди (di)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ti³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: dik1
      • Yale: dīk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dik7
      • Guangdong Romanization: dig1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tɪk̚⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /tek̚/
Rime
Character
Reading #2/2
Initial () (5)
Final () (127)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()IV
Fanqie都歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tek̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tek̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tɛk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tɛjk̚/
Li
Rong
/tek̚/
Wang
Li
/tiek̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tiek̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
di
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dik1
  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tˤek/
    (Zhengzhang): /*teːɡ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tek ›
Old
Chinese
/*tˁek/
Englishhoof

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #2/2
No.2337
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*teːɡ/

Definitions

  1. (literary) trotter; hoof

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zhí (zhi2)
    (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak6, zik6

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: zhí
      • Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
      • Wade–Giles: chih2
      • Yale:
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
      • Palladius: чжи (čži)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: zaak6, zik6
      • Yale: jaahk, jihk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak9, dzik9
      • Guangdong Romanization: zag6, jig6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saːk̚²/, /t͡sɪk̚²/

  • Middle Chinese: /ɖiᴇk̚/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/2
Initial () (11)
Final () (123)
Tone (調)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie直炙切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖiᴇk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖiɛk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiæk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖiajk̚/
Li
Rong
/ȡiɛk̚/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭɛk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯ɛk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zik6
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*deɡ/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/2
No.2328
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*deɡ/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 蹢躅, alternative form of 躑躅踯躅 (zhízhú, “to walk to and fro; to wander about”).
  2. Alternative form of (zhì, “to toss; to throw”).

References

  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. hoof
  2. falter
  3. to hesitate

Readings

  • On (unclassified): てき (teki); じゃく (jaku); たく (taku)
  • Kun: たたずむ (tatazumu)

Korean

Hanja

(cheok) (hangeul )

  1. hesitate
  2. hoof
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