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单词 超市
释义

超市

Chinese

 
to exceed; overtake; surpass; transcend; ultra-; super-; to pass; to cross
market; city
simp. and trad.
(超市)

Etymology

Short for 超級市場超级市场 (chāojí shìchǎng).

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chāoshì
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄠ ㄕˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): ciu1 si5
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhêu-sṳ
  • Min Dong (BUC): chiĕu-chê
  • Min Nan (POJ): chhiau-chhī
  • Wu (Wiktionary): tshau zr (T1)

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: chāoshì
      • Zhuyin: ㄔㄠ ㄕˋ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaushyh
      • IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: ciu1 si5
      • Yale: chīu síh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: tsiu1 si5
      • Guangdong Romanization: qiu1 xi5
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːu̯⁵⁵ siː¹³/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhêu-sṳ
      • Hakka Romanization System: ceu´ sii
      • Hagfa Pinyim: ceu1 si4
      • IPA: /t͡sʰeu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: chiĕu-chê
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰieu⁵⁵⁻⁵³ (t͡sʰ-)ʒɛi²⁴²/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiau-chhī
      • Tâi-lô: tshiau-tshī
      • Phofsit Daibuun: chiauchi
      • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²²/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ³³ t͡ɕʰi⁴¹/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕʰi²²/
      • IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕʰi³³/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiaʊ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕʰi³³/
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: tshau zr (T1)
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵ z̻z̩²¹/

Noun

超市

  1. supermarket

Usage notes

Often refers to what would be considered a grocery or corner store in English-speaking countries.

Descendants

  • Zhuang: cauhsi
  • Vietnamese: siêu thị
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