起來
See also: 起来
Chinese
| to rise; to raise; to get up | to come | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (起來) | 起 | 來 | |
| simp. (起来) | 起 | 来 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
起來
- to rise up; to get up
- 1935, 田漢 [Tian Han] (lyrics), “義勇軍進行曲 [March of the Volunteers]”:
- 起來！不願做奴隸的人們！ [MSC, trad.]
- Qǐlái! Bùyuàn zuò núlì de rénmen! [Pinyin]
- Arise! those who will not be slaves!
起来！不愿做奴隶的人们！ [MSC, simp.]
-
- to get up; to get out of bed
- placed after a verb to indicate that the action has been completed
- 忙起來／忙起来 ― máng qǐlai ― to get busy
- 熱起來／热起来 ― rè qǐlai ― to get hot
- 好起來／好起来 ― hǎo qǐlai ― to get better
- 發展起來／发展起来 ― fāzhǎn qǐlai ― to begin to develop
- 突然哭起來／突然哭起来 ― tūrán kū qǐlai ― to burst into tears
- placed after a verb to form a copular verb, expressing evaluation based on initial perception
- 這主意聽起來不錯。 [MSC, trad.]
- Zhè zhǔyì tīng qǐlai bùcuò. [Pinyin]
- That sounds like a good idea.
这主意听起来不错。 [MSC, simp.]- 他看起來很有活力。 [MSC, trad.]
- Tā kàn qǐlai hěn yǒu huólì. [Pinyin]
- He looks very energetic.
他看起来很有活力。 [MSC, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 起床 (“to get up; to get out of bed”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 起床, 起來, 起身 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 起床, 起來 |
| Taiwan | 起床, 起來 | |
| Tianjin | 起來 | |
| Tangshan | 起床, 起來 | |
| Cangzhou | 起來 | |
| Baoding | 起床, 起來 | |
| Shijiazhuang | 起來 | |
| Chifeng | 起床, 起來 | |
| Hulunbuir (Hailar) | 起床, 起來 | |
| Harbin | 起床, 起床 | |
| Shenyang | 起床, 起來, 起身 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 起來 | |
| Qingdao | 起來 | |
| Jinan | 起床 | |
| Luoyang | 起床, 起來 | |
| Wanrong | 起來, 起 | |
| Zhengzhou | 起來 | |
| Xi'an | 起來 | |
| Yinchuan | 起, 起來, 起床 | |
| Lanzhou | 起床, 起來 | |
| Xining | 起床 | |
| Ürümqi | 起床, 起來 | |
| Wuhan | 起床, 起身, 起去 | |
| Chengdu | 爬起來, 起床, 起來 | |
| Chongqing | 起床, 起來 | |
| Guiyang | 起來, 起床, 扒起來, 扒起 | |
| Kunming | 起床 | |
| Guilin | 起來 | |
| Liuzhou | 起來, 起身 | |
| Xuzhou | 起床, 起, 起來 | |
| Yangzhou | 起床, 起來 | |
| Nanjing | 爬起來, 起來, 起床 | |
| Hefei | 起來 | |
| Nantong | 起來 | |
| Singapore | 起床, 起身 | |
| Dagudi (Maliba) | 爬起 | |
| Reshuitang (Longling) | 起床 | |
| Mae Salong (Lancang) | 爬起, 起床 | |
| Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 起床 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 起身 |
| Hong Kong | 起身 | |
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) | 起身 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 起身 | |
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok) | 起身 | |
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) | 起身 | |
| Macau | 起身 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 起身 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 起身 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 起身 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 起身 | |
| Foshan | 起身 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 起身 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 起身 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 起身 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 起身 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 起身 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 起身 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 起身 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 起身 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 起身 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 起身 | |
| Taishan | 起身 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 起身 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 起身 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 起身 | |
| Dongguan | 起身 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 起身 | |
| Nanning | 起身, 起床 | |
| Hepu (Lianzhou) | 起身 | |
| Hepu (Shatian) | 爬起身 | |
| Beihai | 起身 | |
| Beihai (Nankang) | 起身 | |
| Beihai (Yingpan) | 起身 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) | 起身 | |
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) | 起身 | |
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) | 起身 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 起身 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 起身 | |
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) | 起身 | |
| Móng Cái | 起身 | |
| Yangon (Taishan) | 下床 | |
| Mandalay (Taishan) | 起身 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 起來, 起床 |
| Lichuan | 條起 | |
| Pingxiang | 起頭 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 䟘床, 䟘身, 起身 |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 起身 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 䟘床 | |
| Boluo (Bendihua) | 起身 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 䟘床 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 䟘床 | |
| Wuhua (Shuizhai) | 䟘床 | |
| Wuhua (Huacheng) | 䟘床 | |
| Wuhua (Changbu) | 䟘床 | |
| Wuhua (Mianyang) | 䟘床 | |
| Heyuan (Bendihua) | 起身 | |
| Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) | 起身 | |
| Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) | 起身 | |
| Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) | 起身 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 起床 | |
| Jiexi | 䟘起 | |
| Yudu | 起床, 條起 | |
| Shicheng | 䟘床 | |
| Shangyou (Shexi) | 條起 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 䟘床 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 䟘床 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 䟘床 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 䟘床 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 跆起 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 起床, 起來 | |
| Hong Kong | 䟘身 | |
| Senai (Huiyang) | 䟘身 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 爬才 |
| Shexian | 起床, 起來 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 起床, 起 |
| Xinzhou | 起 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 起來 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 趉, 爬起 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 起來, 起床 |
| Quanzhou | 起來, 起床 | |
| Zhangzhou | 起來, 起床 | |
| Zhao'an | 起來 | |
| Taipei | 起床 GT, 起來 GT | |
| Tainan | 起床 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 起來 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 起來 | |
| Chaozhou | 走起 | |
| Shantou | 起床, 起身, 走起, 起來 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 走起 | |
| Jieyang | 走起 | |
| Haifeng | 起身 | |
| Bangkok (Teochew) | 走起 | |
| Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 走起 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 起來, 走起 | |
| Wenchang | 起床 | |
| Haikou | 起床 | |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 頭起 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 起床 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 䟿起來, 爬起來, 起來 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 𨂝出來 | |
| Suzhou | 起來 | |
| Danyang | 起床, 起來 | |
| Hangzhou | 爬起來 | |
| Hangzhou (Yuhang) | 爬起來, 爬起, 走起來, 走起 | |
| Ningbo | 爬起, 爬起來 | |
| Wenzhou | 爬起 | |
| Jinhua | 爬挈來, 爬挈 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 起床 |
| Loudi | 起去, 起來, 起床 | |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
Derived terms
|
|
Further reading
- “Entry #6740”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.