賂

See also: 赂

賂	U+8CC2, 賂 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CC2

← 賁
[U+8CC1]

CJK Unified Ideographs

賃 →
[U+8CC3]

賂	U+F948, 賂 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F948

← 磊
[U+F947]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

雷 →
[U+F949]

Translingual

Han character

賂 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月金竹水口 (BCHER), four-corner 6786₄, composition ⿰貝各)

References

KangXi: page 1207, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36738
Dae Jaweon: page 1671, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3639, character 13
Unihan data for U+8CC2
Unihan data for U+F948

Chinese

trad.		賂
simp.		赂

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 賂
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (各) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
髂	*kʰraːɡs
路	*ɡ·raːɡs
輅	*ɡ·raːɡs
賂	*ɡ·raːɡs
虂	*ɡ·raːɡs
露	*ɡ·raːɡs
潞	*raːɡs
鷺	*raːɡs
璐	*raːɡs
簬	*raːɡs
簵	*ɡ·raːɡs
洛	*ɡ·raːɡ
駱	*ɡ·raːɡ
絡	*ɡ·raːɡ
酪	*ɡ·raːɡ
烙	*ɡ·raːɡ
雒	*ɡ·raːɡ
珞	*ɡ·raːɡ
硌	*ɡ·raːɡ
袼	ɡ·raːɡ, klaːɡ
笿	*ɡ·raːɡ
鉻	ɡ·raːɡ, kraːɡ
鮥	*ɡ·raːɡ
鵅	ɡ·raːɡ, kraːɡ
挌	ɡ·raːɡ, kraːɡ
落	*ɡ·raːɡ
各	*klaːɡ
胳	*klaːɡ
閣	*klaːɡ
格	klaːɡ, kraːɡ
擱	*klaːɡ
恪	*kʰlaːɡ
愙	*kʰaːɡ
貉	ɡlaːɡ, mɡraːɡ
狢	*ɡlaːɡ
佫	*ɡlaːɡ
略	*ɡ·raɡ
茖	*kraːɡ
骼	*kraːɡ
觡	*kraːɡ
蛒	*kraːɡ
敋	*kraːɡ
客	*kʰraːɡ
喀	*kʰraːɡ
揢	*kʰraːɡ
額	*ŋɡraːɡ
峉	*ŋɡraːɡ
頟	*ŋɡraːɡ
詻	*ŋɡraːɡ
垎	*ɡraːɡ
楁	*ɡraːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lù (lu⁴)
(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lou⁶
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): lu
(Meixian, Guangdong): lu⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): lueh⁴
Min Nan (POJ): lō͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lù
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lù
  - Wade–Giles: lu⁴
  - Yale: lù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
  - Palladius: лу (lu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lou⁶
  - Yale: louh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: lou⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lu
  - Hakka Romanization System: lu
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /lu⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: lu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /lu⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: lueh⁴
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /luəʔ²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lō͘
  - Tâi-lô: lōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lɔ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lɔ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ³³/

Middle Chinese: /luo^H/

Rime
Character	賂
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	洛故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/luo^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lo^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɔ^H/
Li Rong	/lo^H/
Wang Li	/lu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/luo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lou⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤak-s/
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	賂
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lù
Middle Chinese	‹ lu^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]ˁak-s/
English	wealth; present (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	賂
Reading #	1/1
No.	3858
Phonetic component	各
Rime group	暮
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	路
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːɡs/

Definitions

賂

bribe; bribery
to bribe; to buy off
(literary) to present (a gift)
(literary) money and goods as gifts; (in general) money and goods

Compounds

受賂／受赂
招權納賂／招权纳赂
苞苴賄賂／苞苴贿赂

貨賂／货赂 (huòlù)
貨賂公行／货赂公行
賄賂／贿赂 (huìlù)

賄賂公行／贿赂公行
賄賂并行／贿赂并行

Japanese

Kanji

賂

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: る (ru)
Kan-on: ろ (ro, Jōyō)
Kun: まいない (mainai, 賂い); まいなう (mainau, 賂う)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 賂 (MC luo^H). Recorded as Middle Korean 뢰〯 (lwǒy) (Yale: lwoy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource賂 (eumhun 뇌물 뢰 (noemul roe), South Korea 뇌물 뇌 (noemul noe))

Hanja form^? of 뢰/뇌 (“bribe; bribery”).

Compounds

뇌물 (賂物, noemul)
수뢰 (受賂, suroe)
회뢰 (賄賂, hoeroe)

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

賂: Hán Nôm readings: lộ

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.