豔
See also: 艷, 艶, and 艳
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Translingual
Traditional | 豔 |
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Shinjitai | 艶 |
Simplified | 艳 |
Han character
豔 (Kangxi radical 151, 豆+21, 28 strokes, cangjie input 山廿土戈廿 (UTGIT), four-corner 54117, composition ⿰豐盍)
Derived characters
- 灩
Related characters
- 艷, 豓 (Variant forms of 豔)
- 艶 (Japanese shinjitai) and 艳 (Simplified Chinese)
References
- KangXi: page 1194, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36332
- Dae Jaweon: page 1656, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3570, character 15
- Unihan data for U+8C54
Chinese
trad. | 豔/艷 | |
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simp. | 艳 | |
alternative forms | 豓 艶 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 豔 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (豔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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豔 | *lams |
灩 | *lams |
Originally 豓. Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lams) : semantic 豐 (“abundant, great”) + phonetic 盇 () (corrupted to 盍).
Etymology
Schuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs, though with uncertainty, *r-jams > *jams, compares it to Thai เรี่ยม (riamB2), and proposes it was from Tai.
Pronunciation
Definitions
豔
- (of color) bright and gorgeous; gaudy
- relating to love relationships; romantic
- (literary) to envy; to admire
- a surname
Compounds
Derived terms from 豔
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Japanese
Kanji
豔
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- Alternative form of 艷, which is the kyūjitai form of 艶
Readings
- Go-on: えん (en)←えん (en, historical)←えむ (emu, ancient)
- Kan-on: えん (en)←えん (en, historical)←えむ (emu, ancient)
- Kun: あでやか (adeyaka, 豔やか); つや (tsuya, 豔); つやめく (tsuyameku, 豔めく); なまめかしい (namamekashii, 豔かしい); なまめく (namameku, 豔めく)
- Nanori: おお (ō)←おほ (ofo, historical); もろ (moro); よし (yoshi)
Vietnamese
Han character
豔: Hán Nôm readings: diệm, diễm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Nom Foundation