讀者

讀者

See also: 读者

Chinese

		to read; to study; comma to read; to study; comma; phrase marked by pause	‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does sth)
trad. (讀者)		讀	者
simp. (读者)		读	者

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dúzhě

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): duk⁶ ze²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu̍k-chá
• Min Nan (POJ): tho̍k-chiá / tha̍k-chiá

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: dúzhě
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˊ ㄓㄜˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dwujee
    • IPA ^(key): /tu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: duk⁶ ze²
    • Yale: duhk jé
    • Cantonese Pinyin: duk⁹ dze²
    • Guangdong Romanization: dug⁶ zé²
    • IPA ^(key): /tʊk̚² t͡sɛː³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu̍k-chá
    • Hakka Romanization System: tug za`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tug⁶ za³
    • IPA: /tʰuk̚⁵ t͡sa³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tho̍k-chiá
    • Tâi-lô: tho̍k-tsiá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: togciar
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡ɕia⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕia⁴¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔk̚²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕia⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tʰɔk̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕia⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tha̍k-chiá
    • Tâi-lô: tha̍k-tsiá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tagciar
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕia⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /tʰak̚⁴⁻³² t͡ɕia⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰak̚²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕia⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡ɕia⁵³/

Noun

讀者

1. reader (of books, periodicals, magazines, etc.)

   目標讀者 / 目标读者  ―  mùbiāo dúzhě  ―  target reader

Derived terms

讀者群／读者群 (dúzhěqún)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (讀者):

• → Japanese: 読者 (どくしゃ) (dokusha)
• → Korean: 독자 (讀者, dokja)
• → Vietnamese: độc giả (讀者)