論ずる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 論 |
| ろん Grade: 6 |
| on’yomi |
Pronunciation
- On’yomi
- (Tokyo) ろんずる [ròńzúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])
- (Tokyo) ろんずる [ròńzúrú] (Heiban – [0])
- IPA(key): [ɾõ̞nd͡zɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
論ずる (transitive, suru conjugation, hiragana ろんずる, rōmaji ron zuru)
- argue, debate
Conjugation
Conjugation of "論ずる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 論じ | ろんじ | ronji |
| Continuative (連用形) | 論じ | ろんじ | ronji |
| Terminal (終止形) | 論ずる | ろんずる | ronzuru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 論ずる | ろんずる | ronzuru |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 論ずれ | ろんずれ | ronzure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 論じろ | ろんじろ | ronjiro |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 論じさせられる | ろんじさせられる | ronjisaserareru |
| Causative | 論じさせる | ろんじさせる | ronjisaseru |
| Potential | 論じられる | ろんじられる | ronjirareru |
| Volitional | 論じよう | ろんじよう | ronjiyō |
| Negative | 論じない | ろんじない | ronjinai |
| Negative continuative | 論じず | ろんじず | ronjizu |
| Formal | 論じます | ろんじます | ronjimasu |
| Perfective | 論じた | ろんじた | ronjita |
| Conjunctive | 論じて | ろんじて | ronjite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 論じられば | ろんじられば | ronjirareba |