詳

詳

See also: 详

詳 U+8A73, 詳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A73 ← 該 [U+8A72] CJK Unified Ideographs 詴 → [U+8A74]

Translingual

Han character

詳 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口廿手 (YRTQ), four-corner 0865₁, composition ⿰言羊)

See also

• 評

References

• KangXi: page 1158, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35446
• Dae Jaweon: page 1624, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3971, character 3
• Unihan data for U+8A73

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Chinese

trad.		詳
simp.		详

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (羊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
样	*ʔslaːŋ, *laŋ
佯	*zlaŋ, *laŋ
詳	*ljaŋ, *laŋ
洋	*ljaŋ, *laŋ
翔	*ljaŋ
庠	*ljaŋ
祥	*ljaŋ
痒	*ljaŋ, *laŋʔ
姜	*klaŋ
羌	*kʰlaŋ
蜣	*kʰlaŋ
猐	*kʰlaŋ
唴	*kʰlaŋs
羊	*laŋ
徉	*laŋ
烊	*laŋ
蛘	*laŋ, *laŋʔ
眻	*laŋ, *laŋs
鴹	*laŋ
恙	*laŋs
羕	*laŋs
樣	*laŋs
漾	*laŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ljaŋ, *laŋ) : semantic 言 (“speech”) + phonetic 羊 (OC *laŋ).

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): xiáng (xiang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤˊ

  (Chengdu, SP): xiang²

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou, Jyutping): coeng⁴

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): tiang³

• Gan (Wiktionary): xiong⁴
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): siòng

  (Meixian, Guangdong): xiong²

• Jin (Wiktionary): xion¹
• Min Bei (KCR): ciǒng
• Min Dong (BUC): siòng
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): siông / siâng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): siang⁵

• Wu (Wiktionary): hhian (T3)
• Xiang (Wiktionary): zian²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siáng
    • Wade–Giles: hsiang²
    • Yale: syáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyang
    • Palladius: сян (sjan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɑŋ³⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: xiang²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xiang
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiaŋ²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng⁴
    • Yale: chèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰœːŋ²¹/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: tiang³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiaŋ²²/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: xiong⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiɔŋ³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siòng
    • Hakka Romanization System: xiongˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: xiong²
    • Sinological IPA: /ɕi̯oŋ¹¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: xiong²
    • Sinological IPA: /ɕiɔŋ¹¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: xion¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /ɕiɒ̃¹¹/
• Min Bei
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ciǒng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siɔŋ²¹/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: siòng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /suoŋ⁵³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siông
    • Tâi-lô: siông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sioong
    • IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei): /ɕiɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɔŋ²³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siâng
    • Tâi-lô: siâng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siaang
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiaŋ²³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiaŋ¹³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: siang⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siâng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siaŋ⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: hhian (T3)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɦiã²³/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: zian²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡siæn¹³/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡ɕiæn¹³/

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• Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 詳
Mandarin	Beijing	/ɕiɑŋ³⁵/
	Harbin	/ɕiaŋ²⁴/
	Tianjin	/ɕiɑŋ⁴⁵/
	Jinan	/ɕiaŋ⁴²/
	Qingdao	/siaŋ⁴²/
	Zhengzhou	/siaŋ⁴²/
	Xi'an	/ɕiaŋ²⁴/
	Xining	/ɕiɔ̃²⁴/
	Yinchuan	/t͡ɕʰiɑŋ⁵³/ /ɕiɑŋ⁵³/
	Lanzhou	/ɕiɑ̃⁵³/ /t͡ɕʰiɑ̃⁵³/
	Ürümqi	/ɕiɑŋ⁵¹/
	Wuhan	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ²¹³/
	Chengdu	/ɕiaŋ³¹/
	Guiyang	/t͡ɕʰiaŋ²¹/
	Kunming	/t͡ɕʰiã̠³¹/
	Nanjing	/t͡sʰiaŋ²⁴/
	Hefei	/t͡ɕʰiɑ̃⁵⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/ɕiɒ̃¹¹/
	Pingyao	/ɕiɑŋ¹³/
	Hohhot	/ɕiɑ̃³¹/
Wu	Shanghai	/ɦiã²³/
	Suzhou	/ziã¹³/
	Hangzhou	/d͡ʑiɑŋ²¹³/
	Wenzhou	/ji³¹/
Hui	Shexian	/t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
	Tunxi	/t͡sʰaiu⁴⁴/
Xiang	Changsha	/t͡sian¹³/
	Xiangtan	/d͡zian¹²/
Gan	Nanchang	/ɕiɔŋ⁴⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/sioŋ¹¹/
	Taoyuan	/sioŋ¹¹/
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/t͡sʰœŋ²¹/
	Nanning	/t͡sʰœŋ²¹/
	Hong Kong	/t͡sʰœŋ²¹/
Min	Xiamen (Min Nan)	/siɔŋ³⁵/
	Fuzhou (Min Dong)	/suoŋ⁵³/
	Jian'ou (Min Bei)	/t͡siɔŋ²¹/
	Shantou (Min Nan)	/siaŋ⁵⁵/
	Haikou (Min Nan)	/siaŋ³¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /zɨɐŋ/

Rime
Character	詳
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	似羊切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ziɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/ziaŋ/
Wang Li	/zĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*s.[ɢ]aŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ljaŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	詳
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiáng
Middle Chinese	‹ zjang ›
Old Chinese	/*s.[ɢ]aŋ/
English	scrutinize fully
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	詳
Reading #	1/2
No.	14524
Phonetic component	羊
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	詳
Old Chinese	/*ljaŋ/

Definitions

詳

1. detailed; complete; thorough

   詳細／详细  ―  xiángxì  ―  detailed

2. to explain; to elaborate
3. serene; composed

   安詳／安详  ―  ānxiáng  ―  serene; composed

Compounds

上詳／上详 (shàngxiáng) 不厭其詳／不厌其详 (bùyàn qí xiáng) 不厭求詳／不厌求详 不詳／不详 (bùxiáng) 內詳／内详 參詳／参详 (cānxiáng) 周詳／周详 (zhōuxiáng) 安詳／安详 (ānxiáng) 掂詳／掂详 推詳／推详 未詳／未详 (wèixiáng) 申詳／申详 端詳／端详 (duānxiáng)

耳熟能詳／耳熟能详 (ěrshúnéngxiáng) 致詳／致详 詳刑／详刑 詳夢／详梦 詳密／详密 (xiángmì) 詳察／详察 詳實／详实 詳審／详审 詳平／详平 詳悉／详悉 詳情／详情 (xiángqíng) 詳文／详文 詳明／详明 (xiángmíng)

詳查／详查 詳略／详略 詳盡／详尽 (xiángjìn) 詳確／详确 詳細／详细 (xiángxì) 詳練／详练 詳詳細細／详详细细 詳談／详谈 詳述／详述 (xiángshù) 詳雅／详雅 語焉不詳／语焉不详 (yǔyānbùxiáng) 願聞其詳／愿闻其详 (yuànwénqíxiáng)

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yáng (yang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yáng
    • Wade–Giles: yang²
    • Yale: yáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yang
    • Palladius: ян (jan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /jɨɐŋ/

Rime
Character	詳
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	與章切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/iaŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	joeng4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*laŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	詳
Reading #	2/2
No.	14543
Phonetic component	羊
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	陽
Old Chinese	/*laŋ/

Definitions

詳

1. ^† Alternative form of 佯 (yáng, “to feign; to pretend”).

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Japanese

Kanji

詳

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. detailed.

Readings

• Go-on: ぞう (zō)
• Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)
• On: よう (yō)
• Kun: くわしい (kuwashii, 詳しい, Jōyō); つまびらか (tsumabiraka, 詳らか)

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Korean

Hanja

詳 • (sang, yang) (hangeul 상, 양, revised sang, yang, McCune–Reischauer sang, yang, Yale sang, yang)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

詳: Hán Nôm readings: tường, dương

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.