褚

褚	U+891A, 褚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-891A

← 褙
[U+8919]

CJK Unified Ideographs

褛 →
[U+891B]

Translingual

Han character

褚 (radical 145, 衣+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中十大日 (LJKA), four-corner 3426₄, composition ⿰衤者)

References

KangXi: page 1121, character 21

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34457

Dae Jaweon: page 1589, character 28

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3097, character 1

Unihan data for U+891A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		褚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (者) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
觰	rtaːʔ, rtaː
諸	tjaː, tja
者	*tjaːʔ
堵	tjaːʔ, taːʔ
赭	*tjaːʔ
撦	*l̥ʰjaːʔ
扯	*tʰjaːʔ
闍	djaː, taː
奢	*hljaː
鍺	*toːlʔ
都	*taː
醏	*taː
覩	*taːʔ
睹	*taːʔ
暏	*taːʔ
賭	*taːʔ
帾	*taːʔ
楮	taːʔ, tʰaʔ
屠	daː, da
瘏	*daː
廜	*daː
鷵	*daː
緒	*ljaʔ
豬	*ta
猪	*ta
瀦	*ta
藸	ta, da
櫫	*ta
褚	taʔ, tʰaʔ
著	taʔ, tas, da, taɡ, *daɡ
箸	tas, das
儲	*da
躇	*da
櫧	*tja
藷	tja, djas
蠩	*tja
煮	*tjaʔ
渚	*tjaʔ
煑	*tjaʔ
陼	*tjaʔ
翥	*tjas
署	*djas
薯	*djas
曙	*djas
書	*hlja
暑	*hjaʔ
鐯	*taɡ
擆	*taɡ
櫡	*taɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *taʔ, *tʰaʔ) : semantic 衣 (“clothing”) + phonetic 者 (OC *tjaːʔ).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chǔ (chu³)
(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu²
Min Nan (POJ): thú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨˇ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'u³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyu²
  - Yale: chyú
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsy²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qu²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyː³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thú
  - Tâi-lô: thú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tuo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰu⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰu⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰu⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰu⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰu⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʈɨʌ^X/, /ʈʰɨʌ^X/▼

Rime
Character	褚	褚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	丁吕切	丑吕切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈɨʌ^X/	/ʈʰɨʌ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈiɔ^X/	/ʈʰiɔ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiɔ^X/	/ȶʰiɔ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈɨə̆^X/	/ʈʰɨə̆^X/
Li Rong	/ȶiɔ^X/	/ȶʰiɔ^X/
Wang Li	/ȶĭo^X/	/ȶʰĭo^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯wo^X/	/ȶʰi̯wo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǔ	chǔ

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*traʔ/
(Zhengzhang): /*taʔ/, /*tʰaʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	褚
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ trjo^X ›
Old Chinese	/*traʔ/
English	to store, to heap
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褚	褚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16988	16992
Phonetic component	者	者
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*taʔ/	/*tʰaʔ/

Definitions

褚

A surname.

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǔ (zhu³)
(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyu⁵, zyu²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ
  - Wade–Giles: chu³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyu⁵, zyu²
  - Yale: chyúh, jyú
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsy⁵, dzy²
  - Guangdong Romanization: qu⁵, ju²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyː¹³/, /t͡ʃyː³⁵/

Definitions

褚

silk wadding clothes
bag
be lined with silk waddings

Compounds

褚衣

References

Japanese

Kanji

褚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

bag

Readings

On (unclassified): ちょ (cho), しゃ (sha)

Kun: わたいれ (wataire)

Korean

Hanja

褚 • (jeo) (hangeul 저, revised jeo, McCune–Reischauer chŏ, Yale ce)

vest
bag

Vietnamese

Han character

褚 (trử, chử)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.