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单词 衰退
释义

衰退

Chinese

 
weak; feeble; decline; wane; mourning garments
 
retreat; to decline; to move back; to withdraw
simp. and trad.
(衰退)
退

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shuāituì
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨㄞ ㄊㄨㄟˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi1 teoi3
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sôi-thui
  • Min Nan (POJ): soe-thèr / soe-thè / soe-thòe

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: shuāituì
      • Zhuyin: ㄕㄨㄞ ㄊㄨㄟˋ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shuaituey
      • IPA (key): /ʂu̯aɪ̯⁵⁵ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: seoi1 teoi3
      • Yale: sēui teui
      • Cantonese Pinyin: soey1 toey3
      • Guangdong Romanization: sêu1 têu3
      • IPA (key): /sɵy̯⁵⁵ tʰɵy̯³³/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sôi-thui
      • Hakka Romanization System: soi´ tui
      • Hagfa Pinyim: soi1 tui4
      • IPA: /soi̯²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰu̯i⁵⁵/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soe-thèr
      • Tâi-lô: sue-thèr
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /sue³³ tʰə⁴¹/
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soe-thè
      • Tâi-lô: sue-thè
      • Phofsit Daibuun: soe'tex
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sue⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe²¹/
      • IPA (Taipei): /sue⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰe¹¹/
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soe-thòe
      • Tâi-lô: sue-thuè
      • Phofsit Daibuun: soe'toex
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /sue⁴⁴⁻²² tʰue²¹/

Verb

衰退

  1. to decline; to fail

Noun

衰退

  1. (economics) recession
    經濟衰退 / 经济衰退   jīngjì shuāituì   economic recession
    • 然而,9月中旬之後,奧巴馬重新獲得了領先勢頭,這是因為,9月份的民意測驗顯示,隨著金融危機的深化,美國經濟已經明顯陷入衰退 [MSC, trad.]
      然而,9月中旬之后,奥巴马重新获得了领先势头,这是因为,9月份的民意测验显示,随着金融危机的深化,美国经济已经明显陷入衰退 [MSC, simp.]
      From: 2008: 周琪 (Zhou Qi), 【美国大选观察】奥巴马为什么大胜?
      Rán'ér, 9 yuè zhōngxún zhīhòu, àobāmǎ chóngxīn huòdé le lǐngxiān shìtóu, zhè shì yīnwéi, 9 yuèfèn de mínyì cèyàn xiǎnshì, suízhe jīnróng wēijī de shēnhuà, měiguó jīngjì yǐjīng míngxiǎn xiànrù shuāituì. [Pinyin]
      Nonetheless, public opinion polls in mid-September show that Obama was able to get himself back in the lead on account of the burgeoning financial crisis and America’s fall into recession.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
退
すい
Grade: S
たい
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • On’yomi
    • (Tokyo) いたい [sùítáí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [sɨᵝita̠i]

Noun

衰退 (hiragana すいたい, rōmaji suitai)

  1. degeneration, decline

Verb

衰退する (hiragana すいたいする, rōmaji suitai suru)

  1. decline, decay

Conjugation

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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