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单词 蠢迪撿押
释义

蠢迪撿押

Chinese

to wiggledirect; follownorm, rulecage, rule
trad. (蠢迪撿押/蠢迪檢押/蠢迪檢柙)撿/檢押/柙
simp. (蠢迪捡押/蠢迪检押/蠢迪检柙)捡/检押/柙

Etymology

From Yang Xiong, Fayan (《法言》, "Exemplary Sayings"):

君子純終領聞,蠢迪撿押 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
君子纯终领闻,蠢迪捡押 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: Yang Xiong, Fa Yan (Exemplary Sayings), 9 CE, translated based on Jeffrey S. Bullock's version
Jūnzǐ chún zhōng lǐng wén, chǔndíjiǎnyā. [Pinyin]
The junzi is pure to the end and earns a fine reputation. His actions follow standards and norms.

The rare (and now obsolete) form might have been a deliberate, character-by-character obfuscation of 動由規矩 (literally, "every action, no matter how small, follows the rules and norms").[1]

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chǔndíjiǎnxiá, chǔndíjiǎnyā
    (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄚˊ, ㄔㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄚ

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: chǔndíjiǎnxiá
      • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄚˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: chǔndíjiǎnsiá
      • Wade–Giles: chʻun3-ti2-chien3-hsia2
      • Yale: chwǔn-dí-jyǎn-syá
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choendyijeanshya
      • Palladius: чуньдицзянься (čunʹdiczjanʹsja)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰwən²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ti³⁵ t͡ɕjɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ɕjä³⁵/
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: chǔndíjiǎnyā
      • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄣˇ ㄉㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄢˇ ㄧㄚ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: chǔndíjiǎnya
      • Wade–Giles: chʻun3-ti2-chien3-ya1
      • Yale: chwǔn-dí-jyǎn-yā
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: choendyijeania
      • Palladius: чуньдицзянья (čunʹdiczjanʹja)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰwən²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ti³⁵ t͡ɕjɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ jä⁵⁵/

Verb

蠢迪撿押

  1. (archaic, literary, obsolete) to follow rules; to comply with the norms

References

  1. 魯迅 (1934), 作文秘訣”, in 南腔北調集 (in Chinese), 同文書局
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