蟆
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Translingual
Han character
蟆 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 中戈廿日大 (LITAK), four-corner 44136, composition ⿰虫莫)
References
- KangXi: page 1096, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33542
- Dae Jaweon: page 1560, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2876, character 17
- Unihan data for U+87C6
Chinese
trad. | 蟆 | |
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simp. # | 蟆 | |
alternative forms | 蟇 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 蟆 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (莫) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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蟆 | *mraː |
鬕 | *mraːɡs |
饃 | *maːl |
模 | *maː |
摸 | *maː, *maːɡ |
嫫 | *maː |
謨 | *maː |
膜 | *maː, *maːɡ |
摹 | *maː |
暮 | *maːɡs |
慕 | *maːɡs |
募 | *maːɡs |
墓 | *maːɡs |
慔 | *maːɡs |
莫 | *maːɡ |
寞 | *maːɡ |
漠 | *maːɡ |
幕 | *maːɡ |
鏌 | *maːɡ |
瘼 | *maːɡ |
鄚 | *maːɡ |
瞙 | *maːɡ |
嗼 | *maːɡ, *mraːɡ |
塻 | *maːɡ |
貘 | *mraːɡ |
驀 | *mraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *mraː) : semantic 虫 + phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ).
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “short for 蛤蟆?”)
Pronunciation
Definitions
蟆
- frog; toad
- 蟆背似覆盂,蟆頤如偃月。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 蘇軾, 蝦蟆培
- Má bèi sì fùyú, má yí rú yǎnyuè. [Pinyin]
- The back of the frog is like an inverted basin; the cheeks of the frog are as a crescent moon.
蟆背似覆盂,蟆颐如偃月。 [MSC, simp.]
Compounds
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Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 蟆 – see 𧕥 (“small mosquito”). (This character, 蟆, is a variant form of 𧕥.) |
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03675
Japanese
Kanji
蟆
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- toad
Readings
- On (unclassified): ば (ba); ま (ma); ばく (baku)
- Kun: がま (gama, 蟆); ぶと (buto, 蟆); くく (kuku)
Vietnamese
Han character
蟆: Hán Nôm readings: mô, mò
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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