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单词 蚰蜒
释义

蚰蜒

Chinese

phonetic
trad. (蚰蜒)
simp. #(蚰蜒)
anagram蜒蚰

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): yóuyán
    (Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ ㄧㄢˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): jau4 jin4
  • Gan (Wiktionary): 'iu4 ien4

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: yóuyán → yóuyan (toneless final syllable variant)
      • Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ ㄧㄢˊ → ㄧㄡˊ ˙ㄧㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
      • Tongyong Pinyin: yóuyån
      • Wade–Giles: yu2-yen5
      • Yale: yóu-yan
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you.yan
      • Palladius: юянь (jujanʹ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /joʊ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/ → /joʊ̯³⁵ jɛn³/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
      • Jyutping: jau4 jin4
      • Yale: yàuh yìhn
      • Cantonese Pinyin: jau4 jin4
      • Guangdong Romanization: yeo4 yin4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /jɐu̯²¹ jiːn²¹/
      • Homophones:
        edit
        edit
        柔然
        油然
        蚰蜒
  • Gan
    • (Nanchang)
      • Wiktionary: 'iu4 ien4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ˈiu³⁵ iɛn³⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /jɨu  jiᴇn/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/11/1
Initial () (36) (36)
Final () (136) (77)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)OpenOpen
Division ()IIIIII
Fanqie以周切以然切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨu//jiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiu//jiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/iəu//jæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/juw//jian/
Li
Rong
/iu//iɛn/
Wang
Li
/jĭəu//jĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ə̯u//i̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yóuyán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jau4jin4
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*lɯw  lan/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/11/1
No.1552714258
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
21
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lɯw//*lan/
Notes見方言

Noun

蚰蜒

  1. scutigeromorph (centipede)
  2. (dialectal Mandarin) earthworm
  3. (figurative) tortuous road; winding road

Synonyms

  • (scutigeromorph): (Hakka) 瓦蟲仔瓦虫仔; (Wu) 亂頭髮乱头发, 軋手轧手

Derived terms

  • 蚰蜒壕
  • 蚰蜒草
  • 蚰蜒路
  • 熱地上蚰蜒热地上蚰蜒
  • 蚰蜒塹蚰蜒堑

Japanese

Glyph origin

The kanji are jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 蚰蜒.

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
HyōgaijiHyōgaiji
irregular
For pronunciation and definitions of 蚰蜒 – see the following entry.
げじゲジ
[noun] scutigeromorph (centipede)
Alternative spellings
蚰蜒, げじ
(This term, 蚰蜒, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
HyōgaijiHyōgaiji
irregular
For pronunciation and definitions of 蚰蜒 – see the following entry.
げじげじゲジゲジ
[noun] scutigeromorph (centipede)
Alternative spellings
蚰蜒, げじげじ
(This term, 蚰蜒, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)
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