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单词 虎
释义

虎

See also: 虚, 虛, 虗, and 乕
虎 U+864E, 虎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-864E
← 虍
[U+864D]		CJK Unified Ideographs虏 →
[U+864F]
⻁ U+2EC1, ⻁
CJK RADICAL TIGER
← ⻀
[U+2EC0]		CJK Radicals Supplement⻂ →
[U+2EC2]

Translingual

Stroke order
Stroke order

Han character

虎 (Kangxi radical 141, 虍+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 卜心竹弓 (YPHN) or 卜心竹山 (YPHU), four-corner 21217, composition ⿸虍儿(JKT) or ⿸虍几(GV))

Derived characters

  • 號, 唬, 虢, 虣, 彪
  • 虒 and derived characters (e.g. 遞)

References

  • KangXi: page 1073, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32675
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1539, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2819, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+864E

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 虎
ShangWestern ZhouSpring and AutumnWarring StatesShuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone scriptBronze inscriptionsBronze inscriptionsChu slip and silk scriptQin slip scriptAncient scriptSmall seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
唬*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇*qʰra
隵*qʰra
嚱*qʰras
盧*b·raː
鑪*raː
壚*raː
籚*raː
蘆*raː, *ra
顱*b·raː
髗*b·raː
鱸*raː
攎*raː
櫨*raː
轤*raː
黸*raː
獹*raː
鸕*raː
艫*raː
纑*raː
瀘*raː
瓐*raː
爐*raː
嚧*raː
矑*b·raː
罏*raː
蠦*raː
虜*raːʔ
擄*raːʔ
艣*raːʔ
鐪*raːʔ
虖*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍*qʰaː
雐*qʰʷlaː
虎*qʰlaːʔ
琥*qʰlaːʔ
萀*qʰlaːʔ
臚*b·ra
廬*ra
驢*b·ra
藘*ra
爈*ra, *ras
櫖*ra, *ras
儢*raʔ
慮*ras
勴*ras
鑢*ras
濾*ras
攄*r̥ʰa
處*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦*kas, *ɡa
據*kas
鐻*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽*kas, *ɡas
虛*kʰa, *qʰa
墟*kʰa
懅*ɡa
蘧*ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧*ɡa
醵*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩*ɡa
虡*ɡaʔ
遽*ɡas
勮*ɡas
噓*qʰa, *qʰas
驉*qʰa
歔*qʰa
魖*qʰa
膚*pla
虧*kʰʷral
噱*ɡaɡ
臄*ɡaɡ
劇*ɡaɡ
諕*qʰʷraːɡ

Pictogram (象形) . 虍 represents the tiger's head. The torso has disappeared and the legs and the tail have transformed into 人 in the small seal script and later 儿 in the clerical script.

Etymology 1

trad.虎
simp. #虎
alternative forms
 
乕
𢁺
𠂰
𧆞
𠪳
乕
𢁺
𠂰
𧆞
𠪳
𢋪
𪋕
𧇂
虝
𪊖
俿
A tiger.

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k-la (“tiger”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *klaʔ (“tiger”). Cognate with 菟 (OC *daː) in 於菟 (OC *qa daː, “tiger”). Compare Vietnamese khái ("tiger").

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): hǔ (hu3)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˇ
    (Chengdu, SP): fu3 / hu3
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): хў (hw, II)
  • Cantonese
    (Guangzhou, Jyutping): fu2
    (Taishan, Wiktionary): fu2
  • Gan (Wiktionary): fu3
  • Hakka
    (Sixian, PFS): fú
    (Meixian, Guangdong): fu3
  • Jin (Wiktionary): hu2
  • Min Bei (KCR): kǔ
  • Min Dong (BUC): hū
  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): hó͘
    (Teochew, Peng'im): houn2
  • Wu (Wiktionary): hu (T2)
  • Xiang (Wiktionary): fu3
  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: hǔ
      • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˇ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: hǔ
      • Wade–Giles: hu3
      • Yale: hǔ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huu
      • Palladius: ху (xu)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xu²¹⁴/
    • (Chengdu)
      • Sichuanese Pinyin: fu3 / hu3
      • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: fu / xu
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fu⁵³/, /xu⁵³/
    • (Dungan)
      • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: хў (hw, II)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xu⁵¹/
      (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: fu2
      • Yale: fú
      • Cantonese Pinyin: fu2
      • Guangdong Romanization: fu2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fuː³⁵/
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: fu2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fu⁵⁵/
  • Gan
    • (Nanchang)
      • Wiktionary: fu3
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fu²¹³/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fú
      • Hakka Romanization System: fu`
      • Hagfa Pinyim: fu3
      • Sinological IPA: /fu³¹/
    • (Meixian)
      • Guangdong: fu3
      • Sinological IPA: /fu³¹/
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: hu2
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /xu⁵³/
  • Min Bei
    • (Jian'ou)
      • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: kǔ
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kʰu²¹/
  • Min Dong
    • (Fuzhou)
      • Bàng-uâ-cê: hū
      • Sinological IPA (key): /hu³³/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hó͘
      • Tâi-lô: hóo
      • Phofsit Daibuun: hor
      • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔ⁵³/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ⁵⁵⁴/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ⁵³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /hɔ⁵³/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ⁴¹/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: houn2
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hóuⁿ
      • Sinological IPA (key): /hõũ⁵²/
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: hu (T2)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /hv̩ʷ³⁴/
  • Xiang
    • (Changsha)
      • Wiktionary: fu3
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ɸu⁴¹/
  • Middle Chinese: /huoX/
Rime
Character虎
Reading #1/1
Initial (聲)曉 (32)
Final (韻)模 (23)
Tone (調)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)Open
Division (等)I
Fanqie呼古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		/huoX/
Pan
Wuyun		/huoX/
Shao
Rongfen		/xoX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		/hɔX/
Li
Rong		/xoX/
Wang
Li		/xuX/
Bernard
Karlgren		/xuoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		hǔ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		fu2
  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰˤraʔ/
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰlaːʔ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character虎
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		hǔ
Middle
Chinese		‹ xuX ›
Old
Chinese		/*qʰˁraʔ/ (W dialect: *qˁʰr- >r̥ˁ- > x-)
Englishtiger

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character虎
Reading #1/1
No.5230
Phonetic
component		虍
Rime
group		魚
Rime
subdivision		0
Corresponding
MC rime		虎
Old
Chinese		/*qʰlaːʔ/

Definitions

虎

  1. tiger
    老虎  ―  lǎohǔ  ―  tiger
  2. (figurative) brave; fierce
  3. a surname
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 老虎 (“tiger”) [map]
Variety Location Words
edit
Classical Chinese虎, 李父, 李耳, 於菟, 伯都
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)虎, 老虎
Taxonomic name虎
MandarinBeijing老虎
Taiwan老虎
Ulanhot老虎, 山中王
Tongliao老虎
Chifeng老虎
Bayanhot老虎
Hulunbuir (Hailar)老虎, 山中王
Harbin老虎, 老虎媽子
Shenyang老虎
Yantai (Muping)老虎
Jinan老虎
Luoyang老虎
Wanrong老虎
Zhengzhou老虎
Xi'an老虎
Yinchuan老虎
Lanzhou老虎
Xining老虎
Ürümqi老虎
Wuhan老虎
Huanggang老虎
Chengdu老虎, 大貓兒, 貓貓
Guiyang老虎
Kunming老虎
Guilin老虎
Liuzhou老虎
Xuzhou老虎
Yangzhou老虎
Nanjing老虎
Hefei老虎
Malaysia老虎
Singapore老虎
CantoneseGuangzhou老虎
Hong Kong老虎
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)老虎
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)老虎
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)老虎
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)老虎
Macau老虎
Guangzhou (Panyu)老虎
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)老虎
Guangzhou (Conghua)老虎
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)老虎
Foshan老虎
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)老虎
Foshan (Shunde)老虎
Foshan (Sanshui)老虎
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)老虎
Zhongshan (Shiqi)老虎
Zhuhai (Qianshan)老虎
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)老虎
Zhuhai (Doumen)老虎
Jiangmen (Baisha)老虎
Jiangmen (Xinhui)老虎
Taishan老虎
Kaiping (Chikan)老虎
Enping (Niujiang)老虎
Heshan (Yayao)老虎
Dongguan老虎
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)老虎
Qingyuan老虎
Fogang老虎
Yingde (Hanguang)老虎
Yangshan老虎
Lianshan (Butian)老虎
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)老虎
Shaoguan老虎
Shaoguan (Qujiang)老虎
Renhua老虎
Lechang老虎
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)老虎
Sihui羅虎
Guangning羅虎
Deqing老虎
Huaiji老虎
Fengkai (Nanfeng)老虎
Yunfu老虎
Xinxing老虎
Luoding老虎
Yunan (Pingtai)老虎
Yangjiang大蟲, 大貓, 老虎
Xinyi老虎
Maoming (Xinpo)大貓
Lianjiang老虎
Wuchuan (Wuyang)老虎
Nanning老虎
Wuzhou老虎, 大蟲
Yulin老虎, 大蟲
Hepu (Lianzhou)老虎, 大蟲
Hepu (Shatian)老虎
Guiping老虎
Mengshan (Xihe)老虎
Guigang (Nanjiang)老虎
Beiliu (Tangliao)大蟲
Baise老虎
Bobai老虎
Lingshan大蟲
Pubei大蟲
Qinzhou老虎
Beihai老虎
Beihai (Nankang)老虎
Beihai (Yingpan)老虎
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)老虎
Ningming老虎
Hengxian老虎
Hezhou (Pumen)老虎
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)老虎
Danzhou老虎
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)老虎
Singapore (Guangfu)老虎
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)老虎
Móng Cái老虎
GanNanchang老虎
Lichuan老虎
Pingxiang老虎
HakkaMeixian老虎
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)老虎
Dongguan (Qingxi)老虎
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)老虎
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)老虎
Wuhua (Huacheng)老虎
Conghua (Lütian)老虎
Jiexi老虎
Luhe老虎
Yudu老虎
Miaoli (N. Sixian)老虎
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)老虎
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)老虎
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)老虎
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)老虎
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)虎, 老虎
Hong Kong老虎
Luchuan (Daqiao)大蟲
Senai (Huiyang)老虎
Singkawang老虎
HuizhouJixi老虎
Fuliang老虎
JinTaiyuan老虎
Pingyao老虎
Xinzhou老虎
Taibus (Baochang)老虎
Linhe老虎
Jining老虎
Hohhot老虎
Baotou老虎
Dongsheng老虎
Haibowan老虎
Min BeiJian'ou老虎
Min DongFuzhou老虎
Fuqing老虎
Matsu老虎
Min NanXiamen虎
Quanzhou虎
Yongchun虎
Zhangzhou虎
Zhao'an老虎
Taipei虎
New Taipei (Sanxia)虎
Kaohsiung虎
Yilan虎
Changhua (Lukang)虎
Taichung虎
Taichung (Wuqi)虎
Tainan虎
Taitung虎
Hsinchu虎
Kinmen虎
Penghu (Magong)虎
Penang (Hokkien)老虎
Singapore (Hokkien)虎, 虎仔, 老虎, 伯公馬 dated
Manila (Hokkien)虎
Pingnan (Shangdu)虎
Chaozhou老虎
Haifeng老虎
Bangkok (Teochew)老虎
Johor Bahru (Teochew)老虎
Singapore (Teochew)老虎
Leizhou虎, 大頭貓
Wenchang老虎
Haikou虎
Puxian MinPutian老虎
Fuding (Aoyao)老虎
Min ZhongYong'an老虎
Zhongshan MinShaxi (Longdu)老虎
Southern PinghuaNanning (Tingzi)老虎
Northern PinghuaGuilin (Dahe)老虎
ShehuaFu'an老虎
Fuding老虎
Luoyuan老虎
Sanming老虎
Shunchang老虎
Hua'an老虎
Guixi (Zhangping)老虎
Cangnan老虎
Jingning老虎
Lishui老虎
Longyou老虎
Chaozhou老虎
Fengshun老虎
WuShanghai老虎
Shanghai (Chongming)老虎
Suzhou老虎
Wuxi老虎
Danyang老虎
Hangzhou老虎
Ningbo老虎
Wenzhou老虎, 大貓
Jinhua老虎
XiangChangsha老虎, 老蟲, 大蟲, 大貓, 爬山子
Loudi老蟲, 山貓子
Shuangfeng老蟲, 山貓兒
Quanzhou老虎

Compounds

Derived terms from 虎

Etymology 2

trad.虎
simp. #虎

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hǔ, hū (hu3, hu1)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˇ, ㄏㄨ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): fu1
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fú / fù
  • Min Nan
    (Hokkien, POJ): hó͘ / hu
    (Teochew, Peng'im): hu1
  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: hǔ
      • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˇ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: hǔ
      • Wade–Giles: hu3
      • Yale: hǔ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huu
      • Palladius: ху (xu)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xu²¹⁴/
    • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan, variant in Mainland)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: hū
      • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: hu
      • Wade–Giles: hu1
      • Yale: hū
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hu
      • Palladius: ху (xu)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xu⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: fu1
      • Yale: fū
      • Cantonese Pinyin: fu1
      • Guangdong Romanization: fu1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fuː⁵⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fú
      • Hakka Romanization System: fu`
      • Hagfa Pinyim: fu3
      • Sinological IPA: /fu³¹/
    • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fù
      • Hakka Romanization System: fuˇ
      • Hagfa Pinyim: fu2
      • Sinological IPA: /fu¹¹/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hó͘
      • Tâi-lô: hóo
      • Phofsit Daibuun: hor
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔ⁵³/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ⁵⁵⁴/
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hu
      • Tâi-lô: hu
      • Phofsit Daibuun: hw
      • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hu⁴⁴/
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: hu1
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hu
      • Sinological IPA (key): /hu³³/

Definitions

虎

  1. Only used in 馬虎／马虎 (mǎhu).

Compounds

  • 打馬虎／打马虎
  • 打馬虎眼／打马虎眼
  • 馬虎／马虎
  • 馬虎從事／马虎从事
  • 馬虎湯／马虎汤
  • 馬虎眼／马虎眼
  • 馬馬虎虎／马马虎虎

Etymology 3

trad.虎
simp. #虎

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): hù, hǔ (hu4, hu3)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨˋ, ㄏㄨˇ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): fu2
  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: hù
      • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: hù
      • Wade–Giles: hu4
      • Yale: hù
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huh
      • Palladius: ху (xu)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xu⁵¹/
    • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: hǔ
      • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨˇ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: hǔ
      • Wade–Giles: hu3
      • Yale: hǔ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huu
      • Palladius: ху (xu)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xu²¹⁴/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: fu2
      • Yale: fú
      • Cantonese Pinyin: fu2
      • Guangdong Romanization: fu2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fuː³⁵/

Definitions

虎

  1. Only used in 虎不拉 (hùbulǎ).

References

  • “Entry #4498”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

Japanese

Kanji

虎

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. tiger

Readings

  • Go-on: く (ku)
  • Kan-on: こ (ko, Jōyō)
  • Kun: とら (tora, 虎, Jōyō)
  • Nanori: とら (tora); たけ (take)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
虎
とら
Grade: S
kun’yomi

From Old Japanese to1ra.[1][2]

Pellard (2013:92) includes to1ra among words with o1 excepted from the /-o-/ to /-u-/ vowel-raising rule and not originating from earlier diphthongs. According to Vovin (2021:111), West Old Japanese *to1ra, instead of expected *tura, is "anomalous" and possibly "a case of a sporadic analogical development".[3]

Vovin (2013) asserts this word is same as a Silla place name 刀良 (/*tora/).[4]

Pronunciation

  • Kun’yomi
    • (Tokyo) とら [tòrá] (Heiban – [0])[5][6]
    • IPA(key): [to̞ɾa̠]

Noun

虎(とら) • (tora) 

  1. a tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as トラ.

Derived terms

Derived terms
  • 牡虎(おすとら) (osutora): a male tiger
  • 雌虎(めすとら) (mesutora): a female tiger
  • 虎燕拳(こえんけん) (koenken)
  • 虎穴(こけつ) (koketsu)
  • 虎口(ここう) (kokō)
  • 虎視眈々(こしたんたん) (koshitantan)
  • 虎狼(ころう) (korō)
  • 虎魚(おこぜ) (okoze)
  • 虎巻(とらかん) (torakan)
  • 虎刈(とらが)り (toragari)
  • 虎狩(とらが)り (toragari)
  • 虎猫(とらねこ) (toraneko)
  • 虎髭(とらひげ) (torahige)
  • 虎鬚(とらひげ) (torahige)
  • 虎斑(とらふ) (torafu)
  • 虎河豚(とらふぐ) (torafugu)
  • 大虎(おおどら) (ōdora)
  • 小虎(こどら) (kodora)
  • 暴虎馮河(ぼうこひょうが) (bōkohyōga)
  • 猛虎(もうこ) (mōko)
  • 虎落(もがり) (mogari)
  • 虎落笛(もがりぶえ) (mogaribue)
  • 竜虎(りゅうこ) (ryūko), 竜虎(りょうこ) (ryōko)
  • 竜攘虎搏(りゅうじょうこはく) (ryūjōkohaku)
  • 両虎(りょうこ) (ryōko)
  • 虎(とら)に成(な)る (tora ni naru)
  • 寅(とら) (tora)

References

  1. National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (2020), “Old Japanese twora”, in Oxford-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese‎
  2. Thomas Pellard. Ryukyuan perspectives on the proto-Japonic vowel system. Frellesvig, Bjarke; Sells, Peter. Japanese/Korean Linguistics 20, CSLI Publications, pp.81–96, 2013, 9781575866383. ffhal01289288
  3. Vovin, Alexander (2021), “Names of Large Exotic Animals and the Urheimat of Japonic”, in International Journal of Eurasian Linguistics, issue 3, pages 105-120
  4. Vovin, Alexander (2013), “From Koguryo to T'amna”, in Korean Linguistics‎ (PDF), volume 15, issue 2, John Benjamins Publishing Company, DOI:10.1075/kl.15.2.03vov, pages 222-240
  5. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  6. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 虎 (MC huoX). Recorded as Middle Korean 호〯 (hwǒ) (Yale: hwo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource虎 (eumhun 범 호 (beom ho))

  1. Hanja form? of 호 (“tiger”).

Compounds

Compounds
  • 호구 (虎口, hogu)
  • 맹호 (猛虎, maengho)
  • 백호 (白虎, baekho)
  • 호피 (虎皮, hopi)
  • 호혈 (虎穴, hohyeol)
  • 호랑이 (虎狼이, horang'i)

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Okinawan

Kanji

虎

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. tiger

Readings

  • Kun: とぅら (tura, 虎)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
虎
とぅら
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Cognate with Japanese 虎 (tora, “tiger”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tuɾa]

Noun

虎 (hiragana とぅら, rōmaji tura)

  1. tiger

References

  • “とぅら【虎】” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.

Vietnamese

Han character

虎: Hán Nôm readings: hổ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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