菓子
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
菓 | 子 |
か Grade: S | し Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Alternative forms
- お菓子 (okashi), 御菓子 (okashi)
Pronunciation
- On’yomi
- (Tokyo) かし [káꜜshì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
- IPA(key): [ka̠ɕi]
Noun
菓子 • (kashi) ←くわし (kwasi)?
- sweet, confection
- candy
- pastry, cake, cookie
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 氷菓子 (kōrigashi): candy made from ingredients such as dairy, juice, egg, and sugar water (e.g. ice pop, sherbert, etc and in a wider sense, including ice cream)
- 上菓子 (jōgashi)
- 駄菓子 (dagashi)
- 茶菓子 (chagashi)
- 生菓子 (namagashi)
- 練り菓子 (nerigashi)
- 干菓子 (higashi), 乾菓子 (higashi)
- 引き菓子 (hikigashi)
- 水菓子 (mizugashi)
- 蒸し菓子 (mushigashi)
- 盛り菓子 (morigashi)
- 洋菓子 (yōgashi)
- 和菓子 (wagashi)
- 綿菓子 (watagashi)
- 菓子パン (kashipan)
- 菓子屋 (kashiya)
- 菓子器 (kashiki)
- 菓子皿 (kashizara)
- 菓子折り (kashiori)
- 菓子鉢 (kashibachi)
- 菓子盆 (kashibon)
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Takebayashi, Shigeru (1993) The Kenkyusha Japanese-English Learner's Pocket Dictionary, Tōkyō: Kenkyūsha, →ISBN.
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
菓 | 子 |
Noun
菓子 • (gwaja) (hangeul 과자)
- Hanja form? of 과자 (“confection, sweet”).
Okinawan
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
菓 | 子 |
くゎー Grade: S | し Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʷaːɕi/
Noun
菓子 (hiragana くゎーし, rōmaji kwāshi)
- sweet, confection
- candy
- pastry, cake, cookie
Derived terms
- う菓子
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
菓 | 子 |
くゎ Grade: S | し Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʷaɕi/
Noun
菓子 (hiragana くゎし, rōmaji kwashi)
- Alternative form of 菓子 (kwāshi)
References
“クヮーシ” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary.
“クヮシ” in Okinawa Center of Language Study, Shuri-Naha Dialect Dictionary.
- “クヮーシ(くゎーし)” in Okinawan Dialect Dictionary - Ajima.