莪
See also: 䕏
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Translingual
Han character
莪 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 10 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿竹手戈 (THQI), four-corner 44553, composition ⿱艹我)
Derived characters
- 𠌾, 𪦙
Related characters
- 䕏 (Variant form)
References
- KangXi: page 1035, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31077
- Dae Jaweon: page 1494, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3219, character 15
- Unihan data for U+83AA
Chinese
trad. | 莪 | |
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simp. # | 莪 | |
alternative forms | 䕏 ⿱艸義 ⿱艹⿻十𢍻 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (我) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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莪 | *ŋaːl |
哦 | *ŋaːl |
娥 | *ŋaːl |
峨 | *ŋaːl |
峩 | *ŋaːl |
鵝 | *ŋaːl |
俄 | *ŋaːl |
蛾 | *ŋaːl, *ŋralʔ |
睋 | *ŋaːl |
涐 | *ŋaːl |
誐 | *ŋaːl |
硪 | *ŋaːl, *ŋaːlʔ |
我 | *ŋaːlʔ |
騀 | *ŋaːlʔ |
餓 | *ŋaːls |
義 | *ŋrals |
儀 | *ŋral |
轙 | *ŋral, *ŋralʔ |
檥 | *ŋral, *ŋralʔ |
蟻 | *ŋralʔ |
艤 | *ŋralʔ |
礒 | *ŋralʔ |
羛 | *ŋralʔ, *hŋral |
議 | *ŋrals |
犧 | *hŋral |
曦 | *hŋral |
羲 | *hŋral |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ŋaːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ).
Pronunciation
Definitions
莪
- (botany) Incarvillea sinensis
- Synonyms: 角蒿, 莪蒿, 萝蒿
- † (botany) Alternative form of 菌 (jùn, “mushroom”).
Compounds
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References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03884
- “莪”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
莪
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- (botany) name of two different plants in the family Asteraceae
Readings
- On (unclassified): が (ga)
- Kun: きつねあざみ (kitsuneazami); つのよもぎ (tsunoyomogi)
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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莪 |
が Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 莪 (MC ŋɑ, “Incarvillea sinensis”).
Pronunciation
- On’yomi
- IPA(key): [ɡa̠]
Derived terms
- 姫著莪 (himeshaga): (botany) ja:ヒメシャガ (Iris gracilipes)
- 莪蒿 (gakō): (botany) (Incarvillea sinensis)
- 菁莪 (seiga): to raise prodigies; to nurture talented people
- 著莪 (shaga): (botany) (Iris japonica)
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
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莪 |
きつねあざみ Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
Alternative forms
- 菻, 狐薊
Pronunciation
- Kun’yomi
- IPA(key): [kʲit͡sɨᵝne̞a̠za̠mʲi]
Noun
莪 • (kitsuneazami)
- (botany) type of thistle (Hemisteptia lyrata)
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
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莪 |
つのよもぎ Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
Pronunciation
- Kun’yomi
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝno̞jo̞mo̞ɡʲi]
Noun
莪 • (tsunoyomogi)
- (botany) name of plant in the Artemisia genus
Korean
Hanja
莪 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune–Reischauer a, Yale a)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Tày
Han character
莪 (transliteration needed)
- Nôm form of ngà.
References
- Lục Văn Pảo; Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003), Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
Vietnamese
Han character
莪: Hán Nôm readings: ngò, nga
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Nom Foundation