莙

莙

莙 U+8399, 莙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8399 ← 莘 [U+8398] CJK Unified Ideographs 莚 → [U+839A]

Translingual

Han character

莙 (radical 140, 艸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿尸大口 (TSKR), four-corner 4460₇, composition ⿱艹君)

References

• KangXi: page 1034, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31057
• Dae Jaweon: page 1493, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3225, character 12
• Unihan data for U+8399

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		莙

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jūn (jun¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan², kwan⁵, gwan¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: jūn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ
    • Wade–Giles: chün¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiun
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyun
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: kwan², kwan⁵, gwan¹
    • Yale: kwán, kwáhn, gwān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kwan², kwan⁵, gwan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: kuen², kuen⁵, guen¹
    • IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn³⁵/, /kʷʰɐn¹³/, /kʷɐn⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /kˠiuɪn/, /kɨun/, /ɡˠiuɪn^X/▼

Rime
Character	莙	莙	莙
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	見 (28)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	眞 (45)	文 (59)	眞 (45)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	Chongniu III	III	Chongniu III
Fanqie	居筠切	舉云切	渠殞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiuɪn/	/kɨun/	/ɡˠiuɪnX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷᵚin/	/kiun/	/ɡʷᵚinX/
Shao Rongfen	/kiuen/	/kiuən/	/ɡiuenX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kjin/	/kun/	/gjinX/
Li Rong	/kjuĕn/	/kiuən/	/ɡjuĕnX/
Wang Li	/kǐĕn/	/kĭuən/	/ɡǐĕnX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ĕn/	/ki̯uən/	/gi̯ĕnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jūn	jūn	jùn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*krun/, /*ɡrunʔ/, /*klun/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	莙	莙	莙
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	7281	7287	7291
Phonetic component	君	君	君
Rime group	文	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	麏	窘	君
Old Chinese	/*krun/	/*ɡrunʔ/	/*klun/
Notes	原列眞韻	原列軫韻

Definitions

莙

1. species of water plant

Compounds

莙薘菜／莙荙菜 (jūndácài)

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Japanese

Kanji

莙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): きん (kin), ぎん (gin), くん (kun), うん (un)
• Kun: も (mo)

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Vietnamese

Han character

莙 (quân)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.