艮
See also: 良, 民, and ☶
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Translingual
Stroke order | |||
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Han character
艮 (Kangxi radical 138, 艮+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 日女 (AV), four-corner 77732, composition ⿸⿰𠄌彐⿺㇏丿)
- Kangxi radical #138, ⾉.
Derived characters
- Appendix:Chinese radical/艮
- 佷, 𫥋, 哏, 垠, 𡯣, 𡷐, 很, 恨, 拫, 泿, 狠, 限, 𪭳, 𭦂, 根, 𣥦, 𣧾, 𪺢, 㸧, 珢, 𦚣, 眼, 硍, 𠦯, 𭈍, 裉, 𮇜, 𫅔, 𦕨, 蛝, 𮗑, 𧣢, 詪(𬣳), 豤, 貇, 𬦂, 𧻠, 跟, 𨋨, 𨒼, 銀(银), 鞎, 𩎤, 䬶(𬲷), 𫻂, 𮫷, 𪻊, 𮯅, 𥐇, 𬰉, 齦(龈)
- 𠛵, 䫀(𫖱), 垦, 恳, 𣐻, 𭻓, 𭾁, 良, 峎, 茛, 𮏃, 𮅐, 𬑶, 㡾, 𢩆, 痕, 䦘(𨸄)
See also
- 退
References
- KangXi: page 1013, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30596
- Dae Jaweon: page 1472, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3170, character 1
- Unihan data for U+826E
Chinese
simp. and trad. | 艮 | |
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alternative forms | 𥃩 㫔 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 艮 | |||
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Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (艮) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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艱 | *krɯːn |
齦 | *kʰrɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *ŋɯn |
眼 | *ŋrɯːnʔ |
蛝 | *ɡrɯːn |
限 | *ɡrɯːnʔ |
硍 | *ɡrɯːnʔ |
豤 | *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰɯːnʔ, *kʰuːn |
詪 | *ɡlɯːnʔ, *kɯːnʔ, *kɯːns |
根 | *kɯːn |
跟 | *kɯːn |
珢 | *kɯːn, *kɯːns, *ŋrɯn |
艮 | *kɯːns |
茛 | *kɯːns |
墾 | *kʰɯːnʔ |
懇 | *kʰɯːnʔ |
垠 | *ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn, *ŋɯn |
泿 | *ŋɯːn, *ŋrɯn |
痕 | *ɡɯːn |
拫 | *ɡɯːn |
鞎 | *ɡɯːn |
很 | *ɡɯːnʔ |
恨 | *ɡɯːns |
銀 | *ŋrɯn |
檭 | *ŋrɯn |
Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 目 (“eye”) + 匕 (“spoon”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
艮
- one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦, symbolizing mountains. (☶)
- a surname
Compounds
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Pronunciation
Definitions
艮
- (dialectal) blunt; straightforward
- 這人真艮。/这人真艮。 ― Zhè rén zhēn gěn. ― That fellow is really blunt.
- 他說的話太艮。/他说的话太艮。 ― Tā shuō de huà tài gěn. ― He put it too sharply.
- (dialectal) tough, chewy
- 艮蘿蔔不好吃。/艮萝卜不好吃。 ― Gěn luóbo bù hǎochī. ― Tough radishes are not good for eating.
Japanese
Kanji
艮
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- northeast
Readings
- Go-on: こん (kon)
- Kan-on: こん (kon)
- Kan’yō-on: ごん (gon)
- Kun: うしとら (ushitora, 艮)
- Nanori: たかし (takashi)
Etymology
丑 (ushi) + 寅 (tora)
Noun
艮 • (ushitora)
- (obsolete) northeast
Korean
Hanja
艮 (eumhun 괘 이름 간 (gwae ireum gan))
- Hanja form? of 간 (“one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦”).
Hanja
艮 (eumhun 그칠 간 (geuchil gan))
- Hanja form? of 간 (“to stop; to cease”).
Hanja
艮 (eumhun 은 은 (eun eun))
- Hanja form? of 은 (“silver”).
Hanja
艮 (eumhun 끌 흔 (kkeul heun))
- Hanja form? of 흔 (“to pull; to draw; to drag”).
Vietnamese
Han character
艮: Hán Nôm readings: cấn, cản, ngắn, nhìn, ngấn, ngẩn, ngổn, ngần
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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