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单词 自制
释义

自制

See also: 自製

Chinese

 
from; self; oneself; since
 
system; to make; to manufacture; to control; to regulate
simp. and trad.
(自制)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zìzhì
    (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄓˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): zi6 zai3
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ-chṳ
  • Min Nan (POJ): chīr-chè / chū-chè / chū-chì

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)
      • Pinyin: zìzhì
      • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄓˋ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhjyh
      • IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
      • Homophones:
        [Show/Hide]
        edit
        edit
        自制
        自治
        自製自制
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
      • Jyutping: zi6 zai3
      • Yale: jih jai
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi6 dzai3
      • Guangdong Romanization: ji6 zei3
      • IPA (key): /t͡siː²² t͡sɐi̯³³/
      • Homophones:
        edit
        edit
        自制
        自製自制
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-chṳ
      • Hakka Romanization System: cii zii
      • Hagfa Pinyim: ci4 zi4
      • IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chīr-chè
      • Tâi-lô: tsīr-tsè
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² t͡se⁴¹/
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-chè
      • Tâi-lô: tsū-tsè
      • Phofsit Daibuun: zuxzex
      • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ t͡se²¹/
    • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-chì
      • Tâi-lô: tsū-tsì
      • Phofsit Daibuun: zuxcix
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕi²¹/

Verb

自制

  1. to exercise self-control; to restrain oneself

Noun

自制

  1. restraint; self-control

Derived terms

  • 自制力 (zìzhìlì)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 自制 – see 自製 (“to make by oneself”).
(This term, 自制, is the simplified form of 自製.)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
せい
Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

自制 (hiragana じせい, rōmaji jisei)

  1. temperance, restraint
     () (せい) (もと)めたい。
    Jisei o motometai.
    We urge you to exercise restraint.

Verb

自制する (hiragana じせいする, rōmaji jisei suru)

  1. control oneself

Conjugation


Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

自制 (jaje​) (hangeul 자제​)

  1. Hanja form? of 자제​.
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