膋

膋

膋 U+818B, 膋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-818B ← 膊 [U+818A] CJK Unified Ideographs 膌 → [U+818C]

Translingual

Han character

膋 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 火火月月 (FFBB), four-corner 9922₇, composition ⿱𤇾⺝(GK) or ⿱𤇾⺼(HT) or ⿱𤇾月(J) or ⿱炏肎)

Derived characters

• 𫋥

References

• KangXi: page 991, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29791
• Dae Jaweon: page 1443, character 36
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2105, character 3
• Unihan data for U+818B

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Chinese

trad.		膋
simp.		䒿
alternative forms		⿱𤇾肉／⿱𫇦肉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (勞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
勞	*raːw, *raːws
撈	*raːw, *reːw
嘮	*ruːw, *hr'aːw
癆	*raːw, *raːw, *raːws
簩	*raːw
蟧	*raːw, *reːw
憥	*raːw
澇	*raːwʔ, *raːws
僗	*raːws
髝	*raːws
膋	*reːw
犖	*rraːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *reːw) : phonetic 勞 (OC *raːw, *raːws) + semantic 肉 (“meat”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liáo (liao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): liu⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liáo
    • Wade–Giles: liao²
    • Yale: lyáu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liau
    • Palladius: ляо (ljao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ljɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: liu⁴
    • Yale: lìuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: liu⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: liu⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːu̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /leu/

Rime
Character	膋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	落蕭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/leu/
Pan Wuyun	/leu/
Shao Rongfen	/leu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɛw/
Li Rong	/leu/
Wang Li	/lieu/
Bernard Karlgren	/lieu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liáo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	liu4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*reːw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	膋
Reading #	1/1
No.	7662
Phonetic component	勞
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	聊
Old Chinese	/*reːw/
Notes	說文同膫

Definitions

膋

1. ^† fat covering the intestines

   • 執其鸞刀，以啟其毛，取其血膋。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
     执其鸾刀，以启其毛，取其血䒿。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

     Zhí qí luándāo, yǐ qǐ qí máo, qǔ qí xuè liáo. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this example)

   • 既入廟門，麗於碑，卿大夫袒，而毛牛尚耳，鸞刀以刲，取膟膋，乃退。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     既入庙门，丽于碑，卿大夫袒，而毛牛尚耳，鸾刀以刲，取膟䒿，乃退。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Book of Rites, c. 4^th – 2^nd century BCE

     Jì rù miào mén, lì yú bēi, qīng dà fū tǎn, ér máo niú shàng ěr, luándāo yǐ 刲, qǔ lù liáo, nǎi tuì. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this example)

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Japanese

Kanji

膋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): りょう (ryō)
• Kun: あぶる (aburu)

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Korean

Hanja

膋 • (ryo>yo) (hangeul 료>요, revised ryo>yo, McCune–Reischauer ryo>yo, Yale lyo>yo)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.