胸を張る
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 胸 | 張 |
| むね Grade: 6 | は Grade: 5 |
| kun’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling | 胸をはる |
|---|
Etymology
Compound of 胸 (mune, “chest”) + を + 張る (haru, “to stretch”)
Verb
胸を張る • (mune o haru) godan (stem 胸を張り (mune o hari), past 胸を張った (mune o hatta))
- (idiomatic) to throw out one's chest; to be puffed up with pride
Conjugation
Conjugation of "胸を張る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 胸を張ら | むねをはら | mune o hara |
| Continuative (連用形) | 胸を張り | むねをはり | mune o hari |
| Terminal (終止形) | 胸を張る | むねをはる | mune o haru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 胸を張る | むねをはる | mune o haru |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 胸を張れ | むねをはれ | mune o hare |
| Imperative (命令形) | 胸を張れ | むねをはれ | mune o hare |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 胸を張られる | むねをはられる | mune o harareru |
| Causative | 胸を張らせる 胸を張らす | むねをはらせる むねをはらす | mune o haraseru mune o harasu |
| Potential | 胸を張れる | むねをはれる | mune o hareru |
| Volitional | 胸を張ろう | むねをはろう | mune o harō |
| Negative | 胸を張らない | むねをはらない | mune o haranai |
| Negative continuative | 胸を張らず | むねをはらず | mune o harazu |
| Formal | 胸を張ります | むねをはります | mune o harimasu |
| Perfective | 胸を張った | むねをはった | mune o hatta |
| Conjunctive | 胸を張って | むねをはって | mune o hatte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 胸を張れば | むねをはれば | mune o hareba |