聞き逃す
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 聞 | 逃 |
| き Grade: 2 | のが Grade: S |
| kun’yomi | |
Etymology
Compound of 聞き (kiki, “hearing”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 聞く (kiku, “to hear”)) + 逃す (nogasu, “to escape”).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) ききのがす [kìkínógáꜜsù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
- IPA(key): [kʲikʲino̞ɡa̠sɨᵝ]
Verb
聞き逃す • (kikinogasu) transitive godan (stem 聞き逃し (kikinogashi), past 聞き逃した (kikinogashita))
- to fail to hear something; to miss
- 大事なことを聞き逃す
- daiji na koto o kikinogasu
- to miss something important
- Synonyms: 聞き損なう, 聞き漏らす, 聞き落とす, 聞き外す
- 大事なことを聞き逃す
- to act as if one didn't hear something; to let a remark slide
Conjugation
Conjugation of "聞き逃す" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 聞き逃さ | ききのがさ | kikinogasa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 聞き逃し | ききのがし | kikinogashi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 聞き逃す | ききのがす | kikinogasu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 聞き逃す | ききのがす | kikinogasu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 聞き逃せ | ききのがせ | kikinogase |
| Imperative (命令形) | 聞き逃せ | ききのがせ | kikinogase |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 聞き逃される | ききのがされる | kikinogasareru |
| Causative | 聞き逃させる 聞き逃さす | ききのがさせる ききのがさす | kikinogasaseru kikinogasasu |
| Potential | 聞き逃せる | ききのがせる | kikinogaseru |
| Volitional | 聞き逃そう | ききのがそう | kikinogasō |
| Negative | 聞き逃さない | ききのがさない | kikinogasanai |
| Negative continuative | 聞き逃さず | ききのがさず | kikinogasazu |
| Formal | 聞き逃します | ききのがします | kikinogashimasu |
| Perfective | 聞き逃した | ききのがした | kikinogashita |
| Conjunctive | 聞き逃して | ききのがして | kikinogashite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 聞き逃せば | ききのがせば | kikinogaseba |
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN