羅列
See also: 罗列
Chinese
to collect; to gather; to catch to collect; to gather; to catch; to shift; gauze | to arrange; to line up; row to arrange; to line up; row; file; series | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (羅列) | 羅 | 列 | |
simp. (罗列) | 罗 | 列 |
Pronunciation
Verb
羅列
- to spread out; to set out
- to enumerate; to list; to cite item by item
Synonyms
- (to spread out):
edit
|
|
- (to enumerate):
edit
|
|
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (羅列):
- → Japanese: 羅列 (raretsu)
- → Korean: 나열(羅列) (nayeol), 라렬(羅列) (raryeol)
- → Vietnamese: la liệt (羅列)
See also
- 排列 (páiliè)
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
羅 | 列 |
ら Grade: S | れつ Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) られつ [ràrétsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɾa̠ɾe̞t͡sɨᵝ]
Noun
羅列 • (raretsu) ←られつ (raretu)?
- list
Verb
羅列する • (raretsu suru) ←られつ (raretu)? suru (stem 羅列し (raretsu shi), past 羅列した (raretsu shita))
- to list
Conjugation
Conjugation of "羅列する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 羅列し | られつし | raretsu shi | |
Continuative (連用形) | 羅列し | られつし | raretsu shi | |
Terminal (終止形) | 羅列する | られつする | raretsu suru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 羅列する | られつする | raretsu suru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 羅列すれ | られつすれ | raretsu sure | |
Imperative (命令形) | 羅列せよ¹ 羅列しろ² | られつせよ¹ られつしろ² | raretsu seyo¹ raretsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 羅列される | られつされる | raretsu sareru | |
Causative | 羅列させる 羅列さす | られつさせる られつさす | raretsu saseru raretsu sasu | |
Potential | 羅列できる | られつできる | raretsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 羅列しよう | られつしよう | raretsu shiyō | |
Negative | 羅列しない | られつしない | raretsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 羅列せず | られつせず | raretsu sezu | |
Formal | 羅列します | られつします | raretsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 羅列した | られつした | raretsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 羅列して | られつして | raretsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 羅列すれば | られつすれば | raretsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
羅 | 列 |
Noun
羅列 • (nayeol) (hangeul 나열)
- Hanja form? of 나열 (“list”).