締め切る
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 締 | 切 |
| し Grade: S | き Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi | |
Alternative forms
- 閉め切る
- 締切る
- 閉切る
Pronunciation
- Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) しめきる [shìmékíꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- (Tokyo) しめきる [shìmékírú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɕime̞kʲiɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
締め切る (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana しめきる, rōmaji shimekiru)
- to shut up (a door, window, etc.)
- to end; to close; to terminate (due to a deadline, etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "締め切る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 締め切ら | しめきら | shimekira |
| Continuative (連用形) | 締め切り | しめきり | shimekiri |
| Terminal (終止形) | 締め切る | しめきる | shimekiru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 締め切る | しめきる | shimekiru |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 締め切れ | しめきれ | shimekire |
| Imperative (命令形) | 締め切れ | しめきれ | shimekire |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 締め切られる | しめきられる | shimekirareru |
| Causative | 締め切らせる 締め切らす | しめきらせる しめきらす | shimekiraseru shimekirasu |
| Potential | 締め切れる | しめきれる | shimekireru |
| Volitional | 締め切ろう | しめきろう | shimekirō |
| Negative | 締め切らない | しめきらない | shimekiranai |
| Negative continuative | 締め切らず | しめきらず | shimekirazu |
| Formal | 締め切ります | しめきります | shimekirimasu |
| Perfective | 締め切った | しめきった | shimekitta |
| Conjunctive | 締め切って | しめきって | shimekitte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 締め切れば | しめきれば | shimekireba |
See also
- 締め切り (shimekiri)
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN