綮

綮

綮 U+7DAE, 綮 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7DAE ← 維 [U+7DAD] CJK Unified Ideographs 綯 → [U+7DAF]

Translingual

Han character

綮 (radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹大女戈火 (HKVIF) or 戈大女戈火 (IKVIF), four-corner 3890₃, composition ⿱𢼄糸)

1. embroidered banner

References

• KangXi: page 927, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27569
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3421, character 2
• Unihan data for U+7DAE

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		綮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (啓) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
啓	*kʰeːʔ
啟	*kʰeːʔ
棨	*kʰeːʔ
綮	*kʰeːʔ
晵	*kʰeːʔ, *kʰens
闙	*kʰeːʔ
启	*kʰeːʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʰeːʔ) : phonetic 𢼄 + semantic 糸.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qǐ, qìng (qi³, qing⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ, ㄑㄧㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kai², hing³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: qǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'ih³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chii
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǐ
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: qìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˋ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'ing⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinq
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cìng
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: kai², hing³
    • Yale: kái, hing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kai², hing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: kei², hing³
    • IPA ^(key): /kʰɐi̯³⁵/, /hɪŋ³³/

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• Middle Chinese: /kʰei^X/▼

Rime
Character	綮
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	康禮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰeiX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰeiX/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɛiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɛjX/
Li Rong	/kʰeiX/
Wang Li	/kʰieiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰieiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qǐ

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰeːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	綮
Reading #	1/1
No.	10131
Phonetic component	啓
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	啓
Old Chinese	/*kʰeːʔ/

Definitions

綮

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

綮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: きょう (kyō), け (ke)
• Kan-on: けい (kei)
• Kun: はたじるし (hatajirushi), むすびめ (musubime)

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Korean

Hanja

綮 • (gye) (hangeul 계, revised gye, McCune–Reischauer kye, Yale kyey)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.