經
See also: 経 and 经
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Translingual
| Traditional | 經 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai | 経 |
| Simplified | 经 |
Han character
經 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女火一女一 (VFMVM), four-corner 21911, composition ⿰糹巠(GHTV) or ⿰糸巠(JK))
Derived characters
- 𦽁
Related characters
- 経 (Japanese shinjitai)
- 经 (Simplified Chinese)
References
- KangXi: page 925, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27508
- Dae Jaweon: page 1360, character 32
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3402, character 11
- Unihan data for U+7D93
Chinese
| trad. | 經 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 经 | |
| alternative forms | 坕 𦀇 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (巠) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 葝 | *ɡeŋ, *ɡeŋ |
| 頸 | *keŋʔ, *ɡeŋ |
| 勁 | *kɯns, *keŋs |
| 鑋 | *kʰeŋ, *kʰeːŋs |
| 輕 | *kʰeŋ, *kʰeŋs |
| 涇 | *ɡeŋʔ, *keːŋ |
| 經 | *keːŋ, *keːŋs |
| 鵛 | *keːŋ |
| 巠 | *keːŋ |
| 剄 | *keːŋʔ |
| 烴 | *keːŋʔ |
| 徑 | *keːŋs |
| 逕 | *keːŋs |
| 桱 | *keːŋs |
| 蛵 | *qʰeːŋ |
| 陘 | *ɡeːŋ |
| 鋞 | *ɡeːŋ, *ɡeːŋʔ |
| 脛 | *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs |
| 踁 | *ɡeːŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *keːŋ, *keːŋs) : semantic 糸 (“silk; thread”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
經
- † (weaving) warp, a thread running lengthwise in a woven fabric
- Coordinate term: 緯／纬 (wěi)
- 凡地形，東西為緯，南北為經，……。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Huainanzi, 2nd century BCE
- Fán dìxíng, dōngxī wèi wěi, nánběi wèi jīng,....... [Pinyin]
- In the [fabric of] the earth’s shape, east and west are the weft; north and south are the warp; [...].
凡地形，东西为纬，南北为经，……。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to go through; to experience
- 經手／经手 ― jīngshǒu ― handle; deal with
- 經我解釋他才明白過來。 [MSC, trad.]
- Jīng wǒ jiěshì tā cái míngbái guòlái. [Pinyin]
- Not until I had explained to him did he begin to realize it.
经我解释他才明白过来。 [MSC, simp.]
- † to control; to manage; to engage in
- 經濟／经济 ― jīngjì ― economy
- 經營／经营 ― jīngyíng ― to run (a business, etc.)
- 經理／经理 ― jīnglǐ ― manager
- something regarded as principal, doctrinal or classical
- † norm; regulation
- 經常／经常 ― jīngcháng ― usually, often
- 月經／月经 ― yuèjīng ― menses
- 天經地義／天经地义 ― tiānjīngdìyì ― convention; matter of course
- Chinese classics
- 引經據典／引经据典 ― yǐnjīngjùdiǎn ― copiously quote the classics
- sacred texts of a certain religion, often used as a suffix for the titles of religious works
- 聖經／圣经 ― Shèngjīng ― Bible
- 古蘭經／古兰经 ― Gǔlánjīng ― Qur'an
- 道德經／道德经 ― Dàodéjīng ― Tao Te Ching
- 念經／念经 ― niànjīng ― to recite prayers
- † norm; regulation
- (traditional Chinese medicine) blood vessel
- menses; menstruation
- Short for 經度／经度 (jīngdù, “longitude”).
- 經線／经线 ― jīngxiàn ― meridian line
- 東經114°42′／东经114°42′ ― dōngjīng 114°42′ ― 114°42′E
- Coordinate term: 緯／纬 (wěi)
- (Hakka, Min Nan) to weave
- a surname
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
經
- † to weave
- † (weaving) to wrap; to arrange strands of thread so that they run lengthwise
- † Alternative form of 徑／径 (jìng, “diameter”).
- † Alternative form of 徑／径 (jìng, “path”).
- † Alternative form of 徑／径 (jìng, “straight; directly”).
Compounds
Derived terms from 經
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Japanese
Shinjitai | 経 |
Kyūjitai | 經 |
Kanji
經
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 経)
- classic works
- pass through
Readings
- Go-on: きょう (kyō)←きやう (kyau, historical)
- Kan-on: けい (kei)←けい (kei, historical)
- Tō-on: きん (kin)
- Kun: へる (heru, 經る); たていと (tateito, 經); つね (tsune)
Korean
Hanja
經 (eumhun 지날 경 (jinal gyeong))
- Hanja form? of 경 (“to pass”).
Compounds
- 경영 (經營, gyeong'yeong, “administration; management”)
- 경제 (經濟, gyeongje, “economy”)
- 경세제민 (經世濟民, gyeongsejemin)
Vietnamese
Han character
經: Hán Việt readings: kinh
經: Nôm readings: canh, kinh
- classic works
Compounds
- kinh doanh; 經營
- kinh phí; 經費
- kinh mạch; 經脈
- kinh nghiệm; 經驗
- kinh nguyệt; 經月
- kinh tế; 經濟
- kinh tuyến; 經線
- kinh độ; 經度
- tụng kinh; 誦經
- niệm kinh; 念經