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单词
释义

U+7C09, 簉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7C09

[U+7C08]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7C0A]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 118, +11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜竹口 (HYHR), four-corner 88306, composition𥫗造)

  1. deputy, subordinate
  2. concubine

References

  • KangXi: page 897, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26444
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1323, character 37
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3001, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+7C09

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*skʰuːɡs, *sɡuːʔ
*skʰuːɡs
*skʰuːɡs, *sɡuːʔ
*skʰuːɡs
*kuːɡs, *kuːɡ
*kuːɡs
*kuːɡs, *kuːɡ
*kʰuːʔ, *kuːɡ
*kʰuːɡs
*ɡuːʔ, *kuːb
*ɡuːʔ
*ɡuːʔ
*kruːɡs
*skʰruɡs
*kruːɡ, *kuːɡ
*kʰruːɡ, *kʰuːɡ
*kuːɡ
*kuːɡ, *ɡuːɡ
*kʰuːɡ
*kʰuːɡ
*kʰuːɡ
*ɡuːɡ

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): zào, chòu (zao4, chou4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄗㄠˋ, ㄔㄡˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): zou6

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: zào
      • Zhuyin: ㄗㄠˋ
      • Wade–Giles: tsao4
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaw
      • Tongyong Pinyin: zào
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: chòu
      • Zhuyin: ㄔㄡˋ
      • Wade–Giles: ch'ou4
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chow
      • Tongyong Pinyin: chòu
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: zou6
      • Yale: jouh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: dzou6
      • Guangdong Romanization: zou6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sou̯²²/

  • Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃʰɨuH/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (19)
Final () (136)
Tone (調)Departing (H)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie初救切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃʰɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂʰiuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃʰiəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂʰuwH/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃʰiuH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃʰĭəuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chòu
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*skʰruɡs/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.3814
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*skʰruɡs/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): しゅう (shū), しゅ (shu)
  • Kun: そえる (soeru)

Korean

Hanja

(chu) (hangeul )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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