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单词
释义

See also:
U+7AB6, 窶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7AB6

[U+7AB5]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7AB7]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 116, +11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十金中中女 (JCLLV), four-corner 30404, composition穴婁)

  1. poor, impoverished

Derived characters

  • 𧂜

References

  • KangXi: page 867, character 46
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25628
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1297, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2740, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+7AB6

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡloʔ) : semantic (cave, hole) + phonetic (OC *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro).

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): jù (ju4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi6

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin:
      • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˋ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: jyù
      • Wade–Giles: chü4
      • Yale: jyù
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuh
      • Palladius: цзюй (czjuj)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕy⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: geoi6
      • Yale: geuih
      • Cantonese Pinyin: goey6
      • Guangdong Romanization: gêu6
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kɵy̯²²/

  • Middle Chinese: /ɡɨoX/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (24)
Tone (調)Rising (X)
Openness (開合)Closed
Division ()III
Fanqie其矩切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡɨoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡioX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡioX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/guə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ɡioX/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
geoi6
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*ɡloʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.8510
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡloʔ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 窶人子窭人子
  • 窶數窭数
  • 貧窶贫窭

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): lóu (lou2)
    (Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˊ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): lau4

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: lóu
      • Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: lóu
      • Wade–Giles: lou2
      • Yale: lóu
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lou
      • Palladius: лоу (lou)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /loʊ̯³⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: lau4
      • Yale: làuh
      • Cantonese Pinyin: lau4
      • Guangdong Romanization: leo4
      • Sinological IPA (key): /lɐu̯²¹/

Definitions

  1. poor; impoverished
  2. rustic

Compounds

  • 甌窶瓯窭 (ōulóu)

References

  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (gu); (ru)
  • Kan-on: (ku); ろう ()
  • Kun: やつる (yatsuru, 窶つる); やつれる (yatsureru, 窶れる)

Korean

Hanja

(gu) (hangeul , revised gu, McCuneReischauer ku, Yale kwu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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