積怨

積怨

Chinese

		to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing	blame; complain
trad. (積怨)		積	怨
simp. (积怨)		积	怨

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jīyuàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧ ㄩㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹ jyun³
• Min Nan (POJ): chit-oàn / chek-oàn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: jīyuàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄩㄢˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiyuann
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiyuàn
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zik¹ jyun³
    • Yale: jīk yun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷ jyn³
    • Guangdong Romanization: jig¹ yun³
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ jyːn³³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-oàn
    • Tâi-lô: tsit-uàn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: cit'oaxn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕit̚⁵⁻²⁴ uan⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-oàn
    • Tâi-lô: tsik-uàn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zek'oaxn
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ uan¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ uan²¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ uan²¹/

Noun

積怨

1. accumulated rancor; piled-up grievances