程度

程度

Chinese

		rule; order; regulations rule; order; regulations; formula; journey; procedure; sequence; surname	capacity; degree; standard
trad. (程度)		程	度
simp. #(程度)		程	度

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngdù

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄉㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cing⁴ dou⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhàng-thu
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): thêng-tō͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): tian⁵ dou⁷

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngdù → chéngdu (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄉㄨˋ → ㄔㄥˊ ˙ㄉㄨ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngdů
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-tu⁵
    • Yale: chéng-du
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherng.duh
    • Palladius: чэнду (čɛndu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ tu⁵¹/ → /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ d̥u³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cing⁴ dou⁶
    • Yale: chìhng douh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsing⁴ dou⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: qing⁴ dou⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹ tou̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhàng-thu
    • Hakka Romanization System: cangˇ tu
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cang² tu⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰaŋ¹¹ tʰu⁵⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thêng-tō͘
    • Tâi-lô: thîng-tōo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tengdo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tɔ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ¹³⁻²² tɔ²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tɔ³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ²³⁻³³ tɔ³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: tian⁵ dou⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thiâⁿ tōu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰĩã⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tou¹¹/

Noun

程度

1. degree; extent; level; standard

   接受程度  ―  jiēshòu chéngdù  ―  level of acceptance

   爭論達到了白熱化的程度。 [MSC, trad.]
   争论达到了白热化的程度。 [MSC, simp.]

   Zhēnglùn dádào le báirèhuà de chéngdù. [Pinyin]

   The debate became white-hot.

   謝天謝地，他的病沒到這個程度。 [MSC, trad.]
   谢天谢地，他的病没到这个程度。 [MSC, simp.]

   Xiètiānxièdì, tā de bìng méi dào zhè ge chéngdù. [Pinyin]

   Thank goodness his sickness has not reached this degree.

2. (archaic) rule; law
3. (archaic) rate of progress; pace; tempo; degree of progress (e.g. of a project)
4. (archaic) deadline; due date

Synonyms

• (degree):

edit

地步 (dìbù) 境界 (jìngjiè) 水平 (shuǐpíng)

高度 (gāodù) 水準／水准 (shuǐzhǔn)

• (rule):

edit

Synonyms of 程度

例 (lì) (literary, or in compounds) 方案 (fāng'àn) 法度 (fǎdù) 則度／则度 (zédù) (literary) 守則／守则 (shǒuzé) 條例／条例 (tiáolì) 條規／条规 (tiáoguī) 紀綱／纪纲 (jìgāng) (literary)

綱目／纲目 (gāngmù) (Classical Chinese) 繩墨／绳墨 (shéngmò) (figurative) 規／规 (guī) (literary, or in compounds) 規則／规则 (guīzé) 規定／规定 (guīdìng) 規條／规条 (guītiáo) 規準／规准 (guīzhǔn) (literary) 規矩／规矩 (guījǔ)

• (rate of progress): 進度／进度 (jìndù)
• (deadline):

edit

大限 (dàxiàn) 截止日期 (jiézhǐ rìqī) 期限 (qīxiàn)

限期 (xiànqī) 時限／时限 (shíxiàn)

Derived terms

文化程度 (wénhuà chéngdù)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
程	度
てい Grade: 5	ど Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

Middle Chinese 程度

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
• (Tokyo) てーど [tèédó] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
• (Tokyo) て​ーど [téꜜèdò] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
• IPA^(key): [te̞ːdo̞]

Noun

程(てい)度(ど) • (teido) 

1. degree, extent
2. level, standard
3. about, approximately

Synonyms

• (extent): 度合(どあ)い (doai)
• (standard): 水準(すいじゅん) (suijun), レベル (reberu)
• (about): およそ (oyoso)

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
程	度

Noun

程度 • (jeongdo) (hangeul 정도)

1. Hanja form^? of 정도 (“degree, extent; an approximate amount”).

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Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
程	度

Noun

程度

1. chữ Hán form of trình độ (“level (of ability); standard”).

Adjective

程度

1. chữ Hán form of trình độ (“talented; skilled”).