秅

秅

秅 U+79C5, 秅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79C5 ← 秄 [U+79C4] CJK Unified Ideographs 秆 → [U+79C6]

Translingual

Han character

秅 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹木竹心 (HDHP), four-corner 2291₄, composition ⿰禾乇)

References

• KangXi: page 849, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24922
• Dae Jaweon: page 1272, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2591, character 9
• Unihan data for U+79C5

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Chinese

trad.		秅
simp. #		秅

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (乇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
咤	*ʔr'aː, *ʔr'aːɡs
吒	*ʔr'aːɡs
灹	*ʔr'aːɡs
矺	*ʔr'aːɡs, *ʔl'aːb, *ʔl'aːɡ, *l̥ʰaːɡ, *ʔr'eːɡ
奼	*ʔr'aːɡs, *hr'aːʔ, *ʔl'aːɡs
侘	*hr'aː, *hr'aːɡs
詫	*hr'aːɡs
秅	*r'aː, *ʔl'aːɡs
秺	*ʔl'aːɡs
亳	*blaːɡ
托	*l̥ʰaːɡ
託	*l̥ʰaːɡ
魠	*l̥ʰaːɡ
馲	*l̥ʰaːɡ, *raːɡ, *ʔr'aːɡ
侂	*l̥ʰaːɡ
飥	*l̥ʰaːɡ
仛	*l'aːɡ
虴	*pr'aːɡ
杔	*ʔr'aːɡ
乇	*ʔr'aːɡ
宅	*r'aːɡ
厇	*ʔr'eːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chá (cha²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caa³, caa⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chá
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chá
    • Wade–Giles: chʻa²
    • Yale: chá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: char
    • Palladius: ча (ča)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: caa³, caa⁴
    • Yale: cha, chàh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaa³, tsaa⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: ca³, ca⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaː³³/, /t͡sʰaː²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /ɖˠa/, /tuo^H/

Rime
Character	秅	秅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	I
Fanqie	宅加切	當故切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠa/	/tuoH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚa/	/tuoH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡa/	/toH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖaɨ/	/tɔH/
Li Rong	/ȡa/	/toH/
Wang Li	/ȡa/	/tuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱa/	/tuoH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chá	dù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caa4	dou3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤra/

  (Zhengzhang): /*r'aː/, /*ʔl'aːɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	秅
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chá
Middle Chinese	‹ dræ ›
Old Chinese	/*[d]ˁra/
English	a certain number of sheaves of grain
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	秅	秅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16909	16910
Phonetic component	乇	乇
Rime group	魚	暮
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	𡨀	妒
Old Chinese	/*r'aː/	/*ʔl'aːɡs/

Definitions

秅

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