磟碡
Chinese
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (碌碡/磟碡) | 碌/磟 | 碡 | |
| simp. (碌碡) | 碌 | 碡 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Pinyin): liùzhou, lùdú
- (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˋ ˙ㄓㄡ, ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄨˊ
- Cantonese (Jyutping): luk6 duk6, luk6 zuk6, luk1 duk6, luk1 zuk6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lu̍k-chhu̍k
- Min Nan (POJ): la̍k-ta̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Pinyin: liùzhou
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˋ ˙ㄓㄡ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liow.jou
- IPA (key): /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥oʊ̯¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Pinyin: lùdú
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ ㄉㄨˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luhdwu
- IPA (key): /lu⁵¹ tu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: luk6 duk6, luk6 zuk6, luk1 duk6, luk1 zuk6
- Yale: luhk duhk, luhk juhk, lūk duhk, lūk juhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: luk9 duk9, luk9 dzuk9, luk7 duk9, luk7 dzuk9
- Guangdong Romanization: lug6 dug6, lug6 zug6, lug1 dug6, lug1 zug6
- IPA (key): /lʊk̚² tʊk̚²/, /lʊk̚² t͡sʊk̚²/, /lʊk̚⁵ tʊk̚²/, /lʊk̚⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lu̍k-chhu̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: lug cug
- Hagfa Pinyim: lug6 cug6
- IPA: /luk̚⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: la̍k-ta̍k
- Tâi-lô: la̍k-ta̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: lagdak
- IPA (Xiamen): /lak̚⁴⁻³² tak̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lak̚²⁴⁻²² tak̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /lak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tak̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /lak̚⁴⁻³² tak̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /lak̚⁴⁻³² tak̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: /luk̚|lɨuk̚ duk̚|ɖɨuk̚|duok̚/▼
| Rime | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 磟 | 磟 | 碡 | 碡 | 碡 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) | 來 (37) | 定 (7) | 澄 (11) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (3) | 屋 (4) | 屋 (3) | 屋 (4) | 沃 (6) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | I | III | I |
| Fanqie | 盧谷切 | 力竹切 | 徒谷切 | 直六切 | 徒沃切 |
| Reconstructions | |||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang | /luk̚/ | /lɨuk̚/ | /duk̚/ | /ɖɨuk̚/ | /duok̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun | /luk̚/ | /liuk̚/ | /duk̚/ | /ɖiuk̚/ | /duok̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen | /luk̚/ | /liuk̚/ | /duk̚/ | /ȡiuk̚/ | /dok̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank | /ləwk̚/ | /luwk̚/ | /dəwk̚/ | /ɖuwk̚/ | /dawk̚/ |
| Li Rong | /luk̚/ | /liuk̚/ | /duk̚/ | /ȡiuk̚/ | /dok̚/ |
| Wang Li | /luk̚/ | /lĭuk̚/ | /duk̚/ | /ȡĭuk̚/ | /duok̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren | /luk̚/ | /li̯uk̚/ | /dʱuk̚/ | /ȡʱi̯uk̚/ | /dʱuok̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex | lù | lǜ | dú | zhú | dú |
- Old Chinese▼
- (Zhengzhang): /*ruːwɢ|rɯwɢ doːɡ|duɡ|duːɡ/
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 磟 | 磟 | 碡 | 碡 | 碡 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/3 | 3/3 | 2/3 |
| No. | 8400 | 8406 | 2485 | 2491 | 2490 |
| Phonetic component | 翏 | 翏 | 毒 | 毒 | 毒 |
| Rime group | 屋 | 覺 | 屋 | 覺 | 覺 |
| Rime subdivision | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime | 禄 | 六 | 獨 | 逐 | 毒 |
| Old Chinese | /*ruːwɢ/ | /*rɯwɢ/ | /*doːɡ/ | /*duɡ/ | /*duːɡ/ |
Noun
磟碡
- Alternative form of 碌碡 (liùzhou).