磋
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Translingual
Han character
磋 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口廿手一 (MRTQM), four-corner 18611, composition ⿰石差)
Derived characters
- 䕢
References
- KangXi: page 834, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24395
- Dae Jaweon: page 1252, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2445, character 4
- Unihan data for U+78CB
Chinese
trad. | 磋 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 磋 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (左) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
左 | *ʔsaːlʔ, *ʔsaːls |
佐 | *ʔsaːls |
袏 | *ʔslaːls |
蹉 | *sʰlaːl |
瑳 | *sʰlaːl, *sʰlaːlʔ |
搓 | *sʰlaːl |
磋 | *sʰlaːl |
溠 | *sʰlaːl, *sraːl, *ʔsraːls |
傞 | *sʰlaːl, *slaːl |
醝 | *zlaːl |
瘥 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *sʰreːls |
鹺 | *zlaːl |
嵯 | *zlaːl, *sʰral |
嵳 | *zlaːl |
蒫 | *zlaːl, *ʔsljal, *ʔslɯl |
艖 | *zlaːl, *sʰraːl |
齹 | *zlaːl, *sʰral, *zral |
縒 | *slaːlʔ, *sʰral, *sʰlaːɡ |
褨 | *slaːlʔ |
嗟 | *ʔsljal |
差 | *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral |
鎈 | *sʰraːl |
槎 | *zraːl, *zraːlʔ |
髊 | *zlals |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sʰlaːl) : semantic 石 (“stone”) + phonetic 差 (OC *sʰraːl, *sʰraːls, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːl, *sʰreːls, *sʰral).
Pronunciation
Definitions
磋
- † (literally) to polish
- ⁜ (figurative) to deliberate
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
磋
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
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Readings
- Go-on: さ (sa)
- Kan-on: さ (sa)
- Kun: みがく (migaku, 磋く)
Korean
Hanja
磋 • (cha) (hangeul 차, revised cha, McCune–Reischauer ch'a, Yale cha)
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Vietnamese
Han character
磋: Hán Nôm readings: tha
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Readings
- Nôm: tha, xây
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville