瞪

瞪

See also: 眙

瞪 U+77AA, 瞪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-77AA ← 瞩 [U+77A9] CJK Unified Ideographs 瞫 → [U+77AB]

Translingual

Han character

瞪 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月山弓人廿 (BUNOT), four-corner 6201₈, composition ⿰目登)

References

• KangXi: page 817, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23689
• Dae Jaweon: page 1230, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2515, character 10
• Unihan data for U+77AA

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		瞪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	*tɯːŋ, *dɯːŋs
磴	*tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	*tɯːŋ, *tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	*tɯːŋs, *rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	*dɯːŋs, *dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	*dɯːŋs, *tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	*dɯŋ, *dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	*dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dang¹, dang⁶, cing⁴, caang⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hìm
• Min Nan (POJ): tēng / tìⁿ / tèⁿ / chhîⁿ / thîⁿ
• Xiang (Wiktionary): den⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
    • Wade–Giles: têng⁴
    • Yale: dèng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
    • Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dang¹, dang⁶, cing⁴, caang⁴
    • Yale: dāng, dahng, chìhng, chàahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dang¹, dang⁶, tsing⁴, tsaang⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: deng¹, deng⁶, qing⁴, cang⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ⁵⁵/, /tɐŋ²²/, /t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰaːŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hìm
    • Hakka Romanization System: himˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: him²
    • Sinological IPA: /him¹¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tēng
    • Tâi-lô: tīng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: deng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tìⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tìnn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dvix
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tĩ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tĩ¹¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tĩ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tèⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tènn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dvex
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɛ̃²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tẽ²¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhîⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshînn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chvii
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰĩ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕʰĩ²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thîⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: thînn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tvii
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰĩ²³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰĩ²⁴/

Note: tìⁿ/tèⁿ - 𩏠 is also used.

• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: den⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tən⁴⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /ɖˠɛŋ/, /ɖɨŋ/, /ɖɨŋ^H/

Rime
Character	瞪	瞪	瞪
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	耕 (117)	蒸 (133)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III	III
Fanqie	宅耕切	直陵切	丈證切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠɛŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/	/ɖɨŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚæŋ/	/ɖɨŋ/	/ɖɨŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȡieŋ/	/ȡieŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖəɨjŋ/	/ɖiŋ/	/ɖiŋH/
Li Rong	/ȡɛŋ/	/ȡiəŋ/	/ȡiəŋH/
Wang Li	/ȡæŋ/	/ȡĭəŋ/	/ȡĭəŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱæŋ/	/ȡʱi̯əŋ/	/ȡʱi̯əŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	chéng	zhèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang4	cing4	zing6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*dɯŋ/, /*dɯŋs/, /*rdɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瞪	瞪	瞪
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	2193	2195	2202
Phonetic component	登	登	登
Rime group	蒸	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	澂	瞪	橙
Old Chinese	/*dɯŋ/	/*dɯŋs/	/*rdɯːŋ/
Notes	見漢賦		見漢賦

Definitions

瞪

1. to open one's eyes wide
2. to give a hard look; to glare at

See also

• 盯 (dīng, “to stare”)

Compounds

伸腿瞪眼 招瞪 死眉瞪眼 涎瞪瞪 白瞪 白瞪眼 目瞪口僵 目瞪口呆 (mùdèngkǒudāi) 目瞪口歪

目瞪神呆 目瞪舌僵 直眉瞪眼 直瞪瞪 眼瞪瞪 瞪目 (dèngmù) 瞪眼 (dèngyǎn) 瞪羚 (dènglíng) 瞪著眼／瞪着眼

迷瞪 迷迷瞪瞪 乾瞪眼／干瞪眼 兩瞪眼／两瞪眼 撥瞪兒／拨瞪儿 擰眉瞪眼／拧眉瞪眼 橫眉瞪眼／横眉瞪眼 瞪視／瞪视 (dèngshì)

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Japanese

Kanji

瞪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: どう (dō); ちょう (chō)
• Kan-on: とう (tō); ちょう (chō)
• Kun: みはる (miharu, 瞪る); みつめる (mitsumeru, 瞪る)

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Korean

Hanja

瞪 • (jing) (hangeul 징, revised jing, McCune–Reischauer ching, Yale cing)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

瞪: Hán Nôm readings: trừng, trưng

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.