瞎
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
瞎 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月山十手口 (BUJQR), four-corner 63061, composition ⿰目害)
References
- KangXi: page 814, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23586
- Dae Jaweon: page 1228, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2507, character 15
- Unihan data for U+778E
Chinese
| trad. | 瞎 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 瞎 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰥌 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (害) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 轄 | *kʰaːds, *ɡraːd |
| 害 | *ɡaːds |
| 犗 | *kraːds |
| 幰 | *qʰanʔ |
| 攇 | *qʰanʔ |
| 憲 | *hŋans |
| 瀗 | *qʰans |
| 割 | *kaːd |
| 磍 | *kreːd, *kʰraːd |
| 瞎 | *qʰraːd |
| 鎋 | *ɡraːd |
| 鶷 | *ɡraːd |
| 縖 | *ɡraːd |
| 豁 | *qʰʷaːd |
Pronunciation
Definitions
瞎
- to be blind
- 又聾又瞎／又聋又瞎 ― yòu lóng yòu xiā ― deaf and blind
- 右眼瞎了 ― yòu yǎn xiā le ― the right eye went blind
- 你瞎了眼嗎？／你瞎了眼吗？ ― Nǐ xiā le yǎn ma? ― Are you blind?
- at random; aimlessly
- 瞎說／瞎说 ― xiāshuō ― to talk drivel
- 瞎走 ― xiā zǒu ― to walk around aimlessly
- 瞎花錢／瞎花钱 ― xiā huāqián ― to spend money foolishly
- (colloquial) to fail
- (dialectal) to become tangled
- (dialectal Mandarin, including Dungan) bad
- (Wu) very; extremely
- 瞎快 [Shanghainese] ― [ha̱ʔ³³ kʰɯa̱⁴⁴] [IPA] ― Very quickly
Synonyms
- (to be blind):
Dialectal synonyms of 瞎眼 (“(to be) blind”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 瞽, 盲 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 失明, 瞎眼, 瞎 | |
| Mandarin | Taiwan | 瞎眼 |
| Malaysia | 瞎, 盲 | |
| Singapore | 瞎, 盲 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 盲, 盲眼 |
| Hong Kong | 盲, 盲眼 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 瞎, 盲 |
| Wuhua (Huacheng) | 眼瞎 | |
| Luhe | 目瞎 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 目瞨, 瞨目, 青盲, 瞎目 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 目瞨, 目瞎, 青盲, 瞎目 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 目瞨, 瞨目, 青盲, 瞎目 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 目瞨, 瞨目, 青盲, 瞎目 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 目瞨, 瞨目, 青盲, 瞎目 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 青盲 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 瞎 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 青盲 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 青盲 |
| Quanzhou | 青盲 | |
| Zhangzhou | 青盲 | |
| Taipei | 青盲 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 青盲 | |
| Kaohsiung | 青盲 | |
| Yilan | 青盲 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 青盲 | |
| Taichung | 青盲 | |
| Tainan | 青盲 | |
| Hsinchu | 青盲 | |
| Kinmen | 青盲 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 青盲 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 青盲 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 青盲 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 青盲 | |
| Pingnan (Pingtian) | 青盲 | |
| Chaozhou | 青盲 | |
| Shantou | 青盲 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 青盲 | |
| Shantou (Chaoyang) | 青盲 | |
| Jieyang | 青盲 | |
| Haifeng | 青盲 | |
| Leizhou | 青盲 | |
| Wenchang | 青盲 | |
| Puxian Min | Putian | 青盲 |
| Min Zhong | Yong'an | 瞎 |
Compounds
|
|
|
Japanese
Kanji
瞎
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
- Go-on: けち (kechi)
- Kan-on: かつ (katsu)
- Kun: かため (katame); めくら (mekura)
Korean
Hanja
瞎 (eumhun 애꾸눈 할 (aekkunun hal))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
瞎: Hán Nôm readings: hạt
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.