着せ替え
Japanese
Etymology
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 着 | 替 |
| き Grade: 3 | せ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi | |
Compound of 着 (ki, “putting on”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 着る kiru, “to put on”) + 替える (kaeru, “to substitute”).
Pronunciation
- Kun’yomi
- (Tokyo) きせかえ [k
ìsékáꜜè] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2] - (Tokyo) きせかえ [k
ìséꜜkàè] (Nakadaka – [2])[2] - IPA(key): [kʲi̥se̞ka̠e̞]
Verb
着せ替え • (kisekae) ←きせかえ (kisekae)? ichidan
- to change clothes
Conjugation
Conjugation of "着せ替る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 着せ替 | きせかえ | kisekae | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 着せ替 | きせかえ | kisekae | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 着せ替る | きせかえる | kisekaeru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 着せ替る | きせかえる | kisekaeru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 着せ替れ | きせかえれ | kisekaere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 着せ替よ¹ 着せ替ろ² | きせかえよ¹ きせかえろ² | kisekaeyo¹ kisekaero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 着せ替られる | きせかえられる | kisekaerareru | |
| Causative | 着せ替させる 着せ替さす | きせかえさせる きせかえさす | kisekaesaseru kisekaesasu | |
| Potential | 着せ替られる 着せ替れる³ | きせかえられる きせかえれる³ | kisekaerareru kisekaereru³ | |
| Volitional | 着せ替よう | きせかえよう | kisekaeyō | |
| Negative | 着せ替ない 着せ替ぬ 着せ替ん | きせかえない きせかえぬ きせかえん | kisekaenai kisekaenu kisekaen | |
| Negative continuative | 着せ替ず | きせかえず | kisekaezu | |
| Formal | 着せ替ます | きせかえます | kisekaemasu | |
| Perfective | 着せ替た | きせかえた | kisekaeta | |
| Conjunctive | 着せ替て | きせかえて | kisekaete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 着せ替れば | きせかえれば | kisekaereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN