百日咳

百日咳

Chinese

		one hundred days; one hundredth day	cough; sound of sighing
simp. and trad. (百日咳)		百日	咳
Literally: “hundred-day cough”.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bǎirìké

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˇ ㄖˋ ㄎㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): baak³ jat⁶ kat¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: bǎirìké
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ ㄖˋ ㄎㄜˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baeryhker
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bǎirìké
    • IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʐ̩⁵¹ kʰɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: baak³ jat⁶ kat¹
    • Yale: baak yaht kāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁸ jat⁹ kat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: bag³ yed⁶ ked¹
    • IPA ^(key): /päːk̚³ jɐt̚² kʰɐt̚⁵/

Noun

百日咳

1. (medicine) pertussis; whooping cough

   百日咳疫苗  ―  bǎirìké yìmiáo  ―  pertussis vaccine

Synonyms

• (Min Nan) 連珠嗽／连珠嗽, 百日嗽

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
百	日	咳
ひゃく Grade: 1	にち Grade: 1	せき > ぜき Hyōgaiji
jūbakoyomi

Etymology

From 百 (ひゃく)日 (にち) (hyakunichi, “100 days”) + 咳 (せき) (seki, “cough”). The seki changes to zeki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

• Jūbakoyomi
  • (Tokyo) ひゃくにち​ぜき [hyàkúníchíꜜzèkì] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [ça̠kɯ̟ᵝɲ̟it͡ɕize̞kʲi]

Noun

百日咳 (hiragana ひゃくにちぜき, rōmaji hyakunichizeki)

1. pertussis; whooping cough

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9