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单词 男子
释义

男子

Chinese

male
 
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 pm-1 am; midnight
simp. and trad.
(男子)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): nánzǐ
    (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˊ ㄗˇ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): naam4 zi2
  • Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nàm-chṳ́
  • Min Nan (POJ): lâm-chír / lâm-chú

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: nánzǐ
      • Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ ㄗˇ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nantzyy
      • IPA (key): /nän³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: naam4 zi2
      • Yale: nàahm jí
      • Cantonese Pinyin: naam4 dzi2
      • Guangdong Romanization: nam4 ji2
      • IPA (key): /näːm²¹ t͡siː³⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
      • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nàm-chṳ́
      • Hakka Romanization System: namˇ zii`
      • Hagfa Pinyim: nam2 zi3
      • IPA: /nam¹¹ t͡sɨ³¹/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâm-chír
      • Tâi-lô: lâm-tsír
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /lam²⁴⁻²² t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
    • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lâm-chú
      • Tâi-lô: lâm-tsú
      • Phofsit Daibuun: lamzuo
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lam¹³⁻²² t͡su⁵³/
      • IPA (Taipei): /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su⁵³/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lam²³⁻³³ t͡su⁴¹/
      • IPA (Xiamen): /lam²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁵³/

Noun

男子

  1. (formal) man; male

Synonyms

  • 男的 (nánde)
  • 男丁 (nándīng)
  • 男人 (nánrén)
  • 男子漢男子汉 (nánzǐhàn)

Antonyms

  • 女子 (nǚzǐ)

Derived terms

  • 大男子主義大男子主义 (dànánzǐzhǔyì)
  • 男子漢男子汉 (nánzǐhàn)
  • 男子組合男子组合 (nánzǐ zǔhé)
  • 美男子 (měinánzǐ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
だん
Grade: 1

Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • On’yomi: Kan’on
    • (Tokyo) んし [dáꜜǹshì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
    • IPA(key): [dã̠ɰ̃ɕi]

Noun

男子 (hiragana だんし, rōmaji danshi)

  1. a male ; a guy
  • Note: in terms of grammar and linguistics, the word solely means a "male". However, abroad it is often translated as "boy" to contrast to the term 男性, which refers to a man in general. The difference being one refers to the gender-specific male, while the other a singular man.

Synonyms

  •  (おとこ) () (otoko no ko)

Antonyms

  •  (じょ) () (joshi)

Derived terms

  • 男子学生 (だんしがくせい) (danshi gakusei): male student
  •  (だん) () (こう) (danshikō): boys' highschool (male high school)
  •  (だん) () (こう) (こう) (danshi kōkō): boys' highschool (male high school)
  •  (だん) () (こう) (こう) (せい) (danshi kōkōsei): highschool boy (high school male)
  •  (だん) () (せい) () (danshi seito): school boy (alternative to saying male student)
  •  (だん) (せい) (dansei)

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

男子 (namja) (hangeul 남자)

  1. Hanja form? of 남자 (man; gentleman; boy; male).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word

Noun

男子

  1. Hán tự form of nam tử (boy).
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