瓢

瓢

See also: 飃, 飘, and 飄

瓢 U+74E2, 瓢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-74E2 ← 瓡 [U+74E1] CJK Unified Ideographs 瓣 → [U+74E3]

Translingual

Han character

瓢 (radical 97, 瓜+11, 16 strokes, cangjie input 一火竹女人 (MFHVO), four-corner 1293₀, composition ⿰票瓜)

Derived characters

• 𤃛, 䕯

References

• KangXi: page 747, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21419
• Dae Jaweon: page 1155, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2657, character 6
• Unihan data for U+74E2

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		瓢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (票) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
標	*pew, *pewʔ
鏢	*pew, *pʰew
瘭	*pew
幖	*pew
熛	*pew
蔈	*pew
膘	*prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ
褾	*pewʔ
票	*pʰew
飄	*pʰew, *bew
漂	*pʰew, *pʰews
螵	*pʰew, *bew
瞟	*pʰew, *pʰewʔ
嫖	*pʰew, *pʰews
旚	*pʰew
僄	*pʰew, *pʰews
慓	*pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ
彯	*pʰew, *pʰews
摽	*pʰew, *pʰews, *bewʔ
翲	*pʰew, *pʰews
嘌	*pʰew
縹	*pʰewʔ
醥	*pʰewʔ
顠	*pʰewʔ, *bewʔ
篻	*pʰewʔ, *mbew
剽	*pʰews, *bew
勡	*pʰews
薸	*bew
瓢	*bew
鰾	*bewʔ
驃	*bews

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): piáo (piao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄠˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): piu⁴
• Min Nan (POJ): phiâu / phiô

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: piáo
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄠˊ
    • Wade–Giles: p'iao²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyau
    • IPA ^(key): /pʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: piu⁴
    • Yale: pìuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: piu⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: piu⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /pʰiːu̯²¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiâu / phiô
    • Tâi-lô: phiâu / phiô
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phiaau, phiooi
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiaʊ²⁴/, /pʰio²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiaʊ²⁴/, /pʰio²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiaʊ¹³/, /pʰio¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰiaʊ²⁴/, /pʰio²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiaʊ²³/, /pʰiɤ²³/

Note:

• phiâu - literary;
• phiô - vernacular.

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• Middle Chinese: /biᴇu/▼

Rime
Character	瓢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	符霄切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/biᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/biɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/bjæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/biaw/
Li Rong	/biɛu/
Wang Li	/bĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	piáo

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*(Cə.)[b]ew/

  (Zhengzhang): /*bew/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	瓢
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	piáo
Middle Chinese	‹ bjiew ›
Old Chinese	/*(Cə.)[b]ew/
English	gourd
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瓢
Reading #	1/1
No.	9781
Phonetic component	票
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	瓢
Old Chinese	/*bew/

Definitions

瓢

1. ladle made from dried gourd

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Japanese

Kanji

瓢

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): ひょう (hyō)
• Kun: ふくべ (fukube, 瓢); ひさご (hisago, 瓢)

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Korean

Hanja

瓢 • (pyo) (hangeul 표)

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Vietnamese

Han character

瓢 (biều, bầu, vào, bèo, bịn, bìu, vèo)

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