璃
See also: 琍
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Translingual
Han character
璃 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜山月 (MGYUB), four-corner 10127, composition ⿰𤣩离)
References
- KangXi: page 740, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21196
- Dae Jaweon: page 1150, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1132, character 5
- Unihan data for U+7483
Chinese
trad. | 璃 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 璃 | |
2nd round simp. | 玏 | |
alternative forms | 瓈/璃 琍 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (离) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
謧 | *reːl, *rel |
璃 | *reːl, *rel |
離 | *reːls, *rel, *rels |
縭 | *rel |
离 | *rel, *r̥ʰel |
醨 | *rel |
樆 | *rel |
褵 | *rel |
漓 | *rel |
黐 | *rel, *r̥ʰel |
籬 | *rel |
灕 | *rel |
蘺 | *rel |
攡 | *rel |
魑 | *r̥ʰel |
螭 | *r̥ʰel |
摛 | *r̥ʰel |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *reːl, *rel) : semantic 王 (“jade”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel).
Pronunciation
Definitions
璃
- Only used in 玻璃 (bōli) and 琉璃 (liúlí).
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
璃
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- glassy
- lapis lazuli
Readings
- Go-on: り (ri, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: り (ri, Jōyō)
- Nanori: あき (aki)
Compounds
- 玻璃 (hari): glass, crystal
- 瑠璃 (ruri): lapis lazuli
- 琉璃 (ruri): lapis lazuli
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 璃 (MC liᴇ). Recorded as Middle Korean 리 (li) (Yale: li) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource璃 (eumhun 유리 리 (yuri ri), South Korea 유리 이 (yuri i))
- Hanja form? of 리/이 (“glassy”).
Compounds
Compounds
- 유리 (琉璃, yuri)
- 유리 (瑠璃, yuri)
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
璃: Hán Nôm readings: ly, li, lê
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999