猾

猾

See also: 獪

猾 U+733E, 猾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-733E ← 猽 [U+733D] CJK Unified Ideographs 猿 → [U+733F]

Translingual

Han character

猾 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 大竹月月月 (KHBBB), four-corner 4722₇, composition ⿰犭骨)

1. crafty, cunning, shrewd
2. deceitful

References

• KangXi: page 716, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20583
• Dae Jaweon: page 1128, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1358, character 6
• Unihan data for U+733E

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Chinese

trad.		猾
simp. #		猾

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (骨) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
顝	*kʰuːl, *kʰuːlʔ, *kʰuːd
滑	*ɡruːd, *kuːd, *ɡuːd
猾	*ɡruːd
磆	*ɡruːd
螖	*ɡruːd
鶻	*ɡruːd, *kuːd, *ɡuːd
嗗	*qruːd
骨	*kuːd
縎	*kuːd
愲	*kuːd
蓇	*kuːd
尳	*kuːd, *ɡuːd
榾	*kuːd
搰	*ɡuːd
核	*ɡuːd, *ɡrɯːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huá (hua²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): waat⁶
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): ku̍t / hoa̍t

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gug⁸

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huá
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huá
    • Wade–Giles: hua²
    • Yale: hwá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwa
    • Palladius: хуа (xua)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xwä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: waat⁶
    • Yale: waaht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: waat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: wad⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /waːt̚²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ku̍t
    • Tâi-lô: ku̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kut
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kut̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kut̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kut̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoa̍t
    • Tâi-lô: hua̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoat
    • IPA (Xiamen): /huat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚²⁴/

Note:

• ku̍t - vernacular;
• hoa̍t - literary.

• • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gug⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ku̍k
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuk̚⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: /ɦˠuat̚/

Rime
Character	猾
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	山 (72)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	戸八切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠuat̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚat̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuɐt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwaɨt̚/
Li Rong	/ɣuat̚/
Wang Li	/ɣwat̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣwăt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huá
Expected Cantonese Reflex	waat6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤrut/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡruːd/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	猾	猾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	huá	huá
Middle Chinese	‹ hwɛt ›	‹ hwɛt ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˁrut/	/*[ɡ]ˁrut/
English	disturb, trouble	crafty
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	猾
Reading #	1/1
No.	4316
Phonetic component	骨
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	滑
Old Chinese	/*ɡruːd/

Definitions

猾

1. Crafty, cunning, sly

2. treacherous

Compounds

嚚猾 大猾 巨猾 把猾 桀猾 狡猾 (jiǎohuá) 猾伯 猾吏

猾夏 猾猾突突 豪猾 奸猾 (jiānhuá) 奸胥猾吏 揣奸把猾 深奸巨猾

老奸巨猾 狡猾多詐／狡猾多诈 猾賊／猾贼 禁姦除猾／禁奸除猾 貪吏猾胥／贪吏猾胥 躲猾兒／躲猾儿 齒牙為猾／齿牙为猾

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Japanese

Kanji

猾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. crafty

Readings

• Go-on: げち (gechi)^{←ぐゑち (gweti, historical)}
• Kan-on: かつ (katsu)^{←くわつ (kwatu, historical)}
• Kun: みだす (midasu, 猾す); みだれる (midareru, 猾れる); わるがしこい (warugashikoi, 猾い)

Compounds

• 猾(かつ)横(おう) (katsuō)
• 猾(かっ)獪(かい) (kakkai)
• 猾(かつ)偽(ぎ) (katsugi)
• 猾(かつ)賊(ぞく) (katsuzoku)
• 猾(かっ)知(ち), 猾(かっ)智(ち) (katchi)
• 猾(かつ)民(みん) (katsumin)
• 猾(かつ)乱(らん) (katsuran)
• 猾(かつ)吏(り) (katsuri)
• 獪(かい)猾(かつ) (kaikatsu)
• 姦(かん)猾(かつ), 奸(かん)猾(かつ) (kankatsu)
• 凶(きょう)猾(かつ) (kyōkatsu)
• 巨(きょ)猾(かつ) (kyokatsu)
• 軽(けい)猾(かつ) (keikatsu)
• 桀(けっ)猾(かつ) (kekkatsu)
• 狡(こう)猾(かつ) (kōkatsu)
• 巧(こう)猾(かつ) (kōkatsu)
• 豪(ごう)猾(かつ) (gōkatsu)
• 邪(じゃ)猾(かつ) (jakatsu)
• 貪(たん)猾(かつ) (tankatsu)
• 佞(ねい)猾(かつ) (neikatsu)
• 老(ろう)猾(かつ) (rōkatsu)

 

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Korean

Hanja

猾 • (hwal) (hangeul 활, revised hwal, McCune–Reischauer hwal, Yale hwal)

1. crafty, cunning, shrewd
2. deceitful

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Vietnamese

Han character

猾: Hán Nôm readings: hoạt

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