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单词 独立
释义

独立

See also: 獨立

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of 独立 – see 獨立 (“independent; independence; etc.”).
(This term, 独立, is the simplified form of 獨立.)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
どく
Grade: 5
りつ
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • On’yomi
    • (Tokyo) くりつ [dòkúrítsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
    • IPA(key): [do̞kɯ̟ᵝɾʲit͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

独立 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 獨立, hiragana どくりつ, rōmaji dokuritsu)

  1. independence
  2. separation; status that one stands
  3. independent authority that is free from interference

Derived terms

  • 独立国 (どくりつこく) (dokuritsukoku)
  • 対立 (たいりつ) (tairitsu) : status that two stands
  • 鼎立 (ていりつ) (teiritsu) : status that three stands

Verb

独立する (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 獨立する, hiragana どくりつする, rōmaji dokuritsu suru)

  1. be independent
  2. be separate, be detached
    独立 (どくりつ)した (いえ)
    dokuritsu shita ie
    a detached house
  3. be independent; have the authority to act without interference
    独立 (どくりつ)した () (ほう) (けん)
    dokuritsu shita shihōken
    an independent judiciary

Conjugation

References

  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  • 2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN
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