狀況

狀況

See also: 状況

Chinese

		accusation; suit; state accusation; suit; state; condition; strong; great	moreover; situation
trad. (狀況)		狀	況
simp. (状况)		状	况

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhuàngkuàng

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zong⁶ fong³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhong-khóng
• Min Nan (POJ): chōng-hóng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàngkuàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngkuàng
    • Wade–Giles: chuang⁴-kʻuang⁴
    • Yale: jwàng-kwàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqkuanq
    • Palladius: чжуанкуан (čžuankuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂwɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰwɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zong⁶ fong³
    • Yale: johng fong
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzong⁶ fong³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zong⁶ fong³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔːŋ²² fɔːŋ³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhong-khóng
    • Hakka Romanization System: cong kong`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cong⁴ kong³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ kʰoŋ³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chōng-hóng
    • Tâi-lô: tsōng-hóng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zoxnghorng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/

Noun

狀況

1. circumstances; situation
2. status; condition

   健康狀況／健康状况  ―  jiànkāng zhuàngkuàng  ―  health condition

   社會經濟狀況／社会经济状况  ―  shèhuì jīngjì zhuàngkuàng  ―  socioeconomic status

3. bad happening

   出狀況／出状况  ―  chū zhuàngkuàng  ―  (please add an English translation of this example)

   那誰總有那麼多狀況。 [dialectal Mandarin, trad.]
   那谁总有那么多状况。 [dialectal Mandarin, simp.]

   Nèi shéi zǒng yǒu nènme duō zhuàngkuàng. [Pinyin]

   Someone-I-don’t-name always has that many issues.

4. (medicine) symptom (of an illness)

Synonyms

• (circumstances):

edit

Synonyms of 狀況

光景 (guāngjǐng) 境地 (jìngdì) (chiefly undesirable) 境遇 (jìngyù) (usually negative) 局面 (júmiàn) 情境 (qíngjìng) 景象 (jǐngxiàng) (literary) 板面 (Zhangzhou Hokkien) 事態／事态 (shìtài) (especially negative) 光陰／光阴 (guāngyīn) (Classical) 境況／境况 (jìngkuàng) (usually economic)

局勢／局势 (júshì) 形勢／形势 (xíngshì) 情勢／情势 (qíngshì) 情態／情态 (qíngtài) 情況／情况 (qíngkuàng) 情狀／情状 (qíngzhuàng) (literary) 情節／情节 (qíngjié) (of a crime or mistake) 景況／景况 (jǐngkuàng) (chiefly of an economy or individual) 模樣／模样 (múyàng) 樣子／样子 (yàngzi)

• (status): 狀態／状态 (zhuàngtài)
• (symptom):

edit

病候 (bìnghòu) (TCM) 病象 (bìngxiàng) 症候 (zhènghòu)

病徵／病征 (bìngzhēng) 病狀／病状 (bìngzhuàng) 症狀／症状 (zhèngzhuàng)

Derived terms

婚姻狀況／婚姻状况 (hūnyīn zhuàngkuàng)

References

• “Entry #50064”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
狀	況
じょう Jinmeiyō	きょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

狀(じょう)況(きょう) • (jōkyō)  (kyūjitai, shinjitai 状況)

1. Kyūjitai form of 状況: situation (position vis-à-vis surroundings) of something that changes

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Korean

Hanja in this term
狀	況

Noun

狀況 • (sanghwang) (hangeul 상황)

1. Hanja form^? of 상황 (“conditions, the situation”).