燅

燅

燅 U+71C5, 燅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71C5 ← 燄 [U+71C4] CJK Unified Ideographs 燆 → [U+71C6]

Translingual

Han character

燅 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 土土火火 (GGFF), four-corner 4918₉, composition ⿰坴炎)

References

• KangXi: page 682, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19399
• Dae Jaweon: page 1094, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2232, character 4
• Unihan data for U+71C5

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Chinese

trad.		燅
simp. #		燅

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ljom, *ljɯm) : semantic 坴 + phonetic 炎 (OC *ɦlam, “hot”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xún, xián (xun², xian²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˊ, ㄒㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cim⁴, cam⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xún
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syún
    • Wade–Giles: hsün²
    • Yale: syún
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyun
    • Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xián
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sián
    • Wade–Giles: hsien²
    • Yale: syán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyan
    • Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cim⁴, cam⁴
    • Yale: chìhm, chàhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsim⁴, tsam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qim⁴, cem⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːm²¹/, /t͡sʰɐm²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /ziᴇm/

Rime
Character	燅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	徐鹽切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziᴇm/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɛm/
Shao Rongfen	/zjæm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ziam/
Li Rong	/ziɛm/
Wang Li	/zĭɛm/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯ɛm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xián
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cim4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ljom/, /*ljɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	燅	燅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14119	14120
Phonetic component	燅	燅
Rime group	談	侵
Rime subdivision	3	1
Corresponding MC rime	燅
Old Chinese	/*ljom/	/*ljɯm/
Notes	集韻同燖煔	說文從熱省集韻同燖

Definitions

燅

1. Alternative form of 燖／𬊈 (xún).