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单词
释义

See also:
U+71BE, 熾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71BE

[U+71BD]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+71BF]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 86, +12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火卜戈日 (FYIA), four-corner 93850, composition火戠)

  1. burning-hot, intense
  2. to burn, blaze
  3. splendid, illustrious

Derived characters

  • 𢹊

References

  • KangXi: page 681, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19385
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2236, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+71BE

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tjɯɡs, *hljɯɡ
*tjɯɡs, *tʰjɯɡs, *hljɯɡs
*tjɯɡs, *tjɯɡ
*tʰjɯɡs
*dɯːɡ, *tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ
*tjɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tʰjɯɡs) : semantic  (fire) + phonetic  (OC *tjɯɡ).

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): chì (chi4)
    (Zhuyin): ㄔˋ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): ci3

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: chì
      • Zhuyin: ㄔˋ
      • Wade–Giles: ch'ih4
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyh
      • Tongyong Pinyin: chìh
      • IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: ci3
      • Yale: chi
      • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi3
      • Guangdong Romanization: qi3
      • IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³³/

  • Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕʰɨH/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (24)
Final () (19)
Tone (調)Departing (H)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie昌志切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕʰɨH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕʰɨH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕʰieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/cʰɨH/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕʰiəH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕʰĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕʰiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chì
  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*tʰək-s/
    (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjɯɡs/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chì
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyhiH ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰək-s/
Englishblaze

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.17247
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰjɯɡs/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 火熾火炽
  • 熯天熾地熯天炽地
  • 熾愛炽爱
  • 熾炭炽炭
  • 熾烈炽烈 (chìliè)
  • 熾然炽然
  • 熾熱炽热 (chìrè)
  • 熾盛炽盛
  • 熾結炽结
  • 熾茂炽茂
  • 白熾白炽 (báichì)
  • 白熾燈白炽灯 (báichìdēng)
  • 白熾電燈白炽电灯
  • 豐熾丰炽

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. kindling fire or flame

Readings

  • Go-on: (shi)
  • Kan-on: (shi)
  • Kun: さかん (sakan, 熾ん); おこす (okosu, 熾す)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (chi))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: , xế, xi, ,

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  • Nom Foundation
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