濱
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Translingual
Traditional | 濱 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 浜 |
Simplified | 滨 |
Han character
濱 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 水十一金 (EJMC), four-corner 33186, composition ⿰氵賓)
Derived characters
- 𩰄
References
- KangXi: page 657, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18537
- Dae Jaweon: page 1067, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1773, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6FF1
Chinese
trad. | 濱 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 滨 | |
alternative forms | 濵 𣴩 浜 𨽗 |
Glyph origin
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
蠙 | *biːn, *bin |
賓 | *mpin |
檳 | *pin |
鑌 | *pin |
濱 | *pin |
顮 | *pin |
儐 | *pin, *pins |
矉 | *pin |
擯 | *pins |
殯 | *pins |
鬢 | *pins |
繽 | *pʰin |
嬪 | *bin |
薲 | *bin |
獱 | *bin |
臏 | *binʔ |
髕 | *binʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *pin) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 賓 (OC *mpin)
Etymology
According to Schuessler (2007), this is a Southeast Asian etymon. Compare Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *te(m)biŋ (“border, edge, shore, bank”) & Proto-Monic *t(r)mɓaɲ (“rim, edge; lips”).
Unclear, if possible, connection with Tibeto-Burman lexical items: Lepcha [script needed] (bí, “edge, border”) & [script needed] (lyaŋ bí, “utmost limit of a place”); Tibetan [script needed] (pʰyi) ~ [script needed] (pʰyin, “outside”) (unless the Tibetan items belong to 比 (OC *piʔ, “behind > outside?”)) (ibid.).
瀕 (OC *pin, *bin) is possibly its endopassive derivative. 墳 (OC -) ~ 濆 (OC *pʰɯːn, *bɯn) is possibly its vocalic variant (ibid.).
Pronunciation
Definitions
濱
- shore; beach; coast; bank
- to border on; to be adjacent to
- (obsolete) Alternative form of 瀕/濒 (bīn, “imminent; about to; nearly”).
- 夫管夷吾射寡人中鉤,是以濱于死。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Guoyu, circa 4th century BCE
- Fú Guǎn Yíwú shè guǎrén zhòng gōu, shìyǐ bīn yú sǐ. [Pinyin]
- It was Guan Yiwu who shot me, hit my belt hook, and thus nearly killed me.
夫管夷吾射寡人中钩,是以滨于死。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (literary) border; edge
Compounds
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Japanese
Shinjitai | 浜 |
Kyūjitai | 濱 |
Kanji
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 浜)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- Go-on: ひん (hin)
- Kan-on: ひん (hin)
- Kun: はま (hama, 濱)
Noun
濱 • (hama) (kyūjitai, shinjitai 浜)
- beach, seashore
Korean
Hanja
濱 (eumhun 물가 빈 (mulga bin))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
濱: Hán Nôm readings: tân, bến
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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