濟南

濟南

See also: 济南

Chinese

		aid; ferry; frugal	south
trad. (濟南)		濟	南
simp. (济南)		济	南

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): Jǐnán

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zai³ naam⁴, zai² naam⁴
• Min Dong (BUC): Cá̤-nàng
• Min Nan (POJ): Chè-lâm / Ché-lâm

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: Jǐnán
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jiinan
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ na̠n³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zai³ naam⁴, zai² naam⁴
    • Yale: jai nàahm, jái nàahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzai³ naam⁴, dzai² naam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: zei³ nam⁴, zei² nam⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯³³ naːm²¹/, /t͡sɐi̯³⁵ naːm²¹/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: Cá̤-nàng
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nˡaŋ⁵³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chè-lâm
    • Tâi-lô: Tsè-lâm
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zealaam
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ lam²⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ lam²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ lam¹³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ lam²³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ché-lâm
    • Tâi-lô: Tsé-lâm
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zeflaam
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡se⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lam²⁴/

Proper noun

濟南

1. (～市) Jinan (the capital city of Shandong, China)