漢族

漢族

Chinese

		Han dynasty	race; nationality; ethnicity race; nationality; ethnicity; clan
trad. (漢族)		漢	族
simp. (汉族)		汉	族

Etymology

The autonym “Han” is derived from the Han dynasty (206 BC–220 AD) in Chinese history.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hànzú

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄗㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hon³ zuk⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hon-chhu̍k
• Min Dong (BUC): háng-cŭk
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): hàn-cho̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hang³ zog⁸

• Wu (Wiktionary): hoe zoq (T2)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: hànzú
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄗㄨˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hanntzwu
    • IPA ^(key): /xän⁵¹ t͡su³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: hon³ zuk⁶
    • Yale: hon juhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hon³ dzuk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hon³ zug⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /hɔːn³³ t͡sʊk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hon-chhu̍k
    • Hakka Romanization System: hon cug
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hon⁴ cug⁶
    • IPA: /hon⁵⁵ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/
• Min Dong
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: háng-cŭk
    • IPA ^(key): /haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t͡s-)ʒuʔ⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hàn-cho̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hàn-tso̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: harnzok
    • IPA (Xiamen): /han²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /han⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sɔk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /han²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /han¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /han²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hang³ zog⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hàng tso̍k
    • IPA ^(key): /haŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sok̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: hoe zoq (T2)
    • IPA ^(key): /hø³³ z̻ʊʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

漢族

1. Han Chinese (the largest ethnic group indigenous to China)

Synonyms

• 漢人／汉人 (hànrén)

Derived terms

大漢族主義／大汉族主义 (dàhànzúzhǔyì)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
漢	族
かん Grade: 3	ぞく Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

漢族 (hiragana かんぞく, rōmaji kanzoku)

1. the Han people