漏水

漏水

Chinese

		funnel; to leak; to let out funnel; to leak; to let out; to divulge	water; river
trad. (漏水)		漏	水
simp. #(漏水)		漏	水
anagram		水漏

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lòushuǐ

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁶ seoi²
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): leu súi

  (Meixian, Guangdong): lêu⁴ sui³

• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): lāu-chúi

  (Teochew, Peng'im): lao⁷ zui²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lòushuǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˋ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lòushuěi
    • Wade–Giles: lou⁴-shui³
    • Yale: lòu-shwěi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lowshoei
    • Palladius: лоушуй (loušuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /loʊ̯⁵¹ ʂweɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: lau⁶ seoi²
    • Yale: lauh séui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁶ soey²
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁶ sêu²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²² sɵy̯³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: leu súi
    • Hakka Romanization System: leu sui`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: leu⁴ sui³
    • Sinological IPA: /leu̯⁵⁵ su̯i³¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: lêu⁴ sui³
    • Sinological IPA: /leu⁵³⁻⁵⁵ suɪ³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lāu-chúi
    • Tâi-lô: lāu-tsuí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lauxzuie
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lau²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lau⁴¹⁻²² t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /lau²²⁻²¹ t͡sui⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lau³³⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /lau³³⁻²¹ t͡sui⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: lao⁷ zui²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lāu tsúi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lau¹¹ t͡sui⁵²/

Verb

漏水

1. to leak water

Synonyms

• 透水 (tòushuǐ)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
漏	水
ろう Grade: S	すい Grade: 1
kan’on	on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ろーすい [ròósúí] (Heiban – [0])[1][2][3]
• IPA^(key): [ɾo̞ːsɨᵝi]

Noun

漏(ろう)水(すい) • (rōsui) ^{←ろうすい (rousui)?}

1. water leakage

Derived terms

• 漏(ろう)水(すい)率(りつ) (rōsuiritsu)

Verb

漏(ろう)水(すい)する • (rōsui suru) ^{←ろうすい (rousui)?} intransitive suru (stem 漏(ろう)水(すい)し (rōsui shi), past 漏(ろう)水(すい)した (rōsui shita))

1. to leak water

Conjugation

Conjugation of "漏水する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	漏水し	ろうすいし	rōsui shi
Continuative (連用形)	漏水し	ろうすいし	rōsui shi
Terminal (終止形)	漏水する	ろうすいする	rōsui suru
Attributive (連体形)	漏水する	ろうすいする	rōsui suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	漏水すれ	ろうすいすれ	rōsui sure
Imperative (命令形)	漏水せよ¹ 漏水しろ²	ろうすいせよ¹ ろうすいしろ²	rōsui seyo¹ rōsui shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	漏水される	ろうすいされる	rōsui sareru
Causative	漏水させる 漏水さす	ろうすいさせる ろうすいさす	rōsui saseru rōsui sasu
Potential	漏水できる	ろうすいできる	rōsui dekiru
Volitional	漏水しよう	ろうすいしよう	rōsui shiyō
Negative	漏水しない	ろうすいしない	rōsui shinai
Negative continuative	漏水せず	ろうすいせず	rōsui sezu
Formal	漏水します	ろうすいします	rōsui shimasu
Perfective	漏水した	ろうすいした	rōsui shita
Conjunctive	漏水して	ろうすいして	rōsui shite
Hypothetical conditional	漏水すれば	ろうすいすれば	rōsui sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
2. 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
3. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
漏	水

Noun

漏水 • (nusu) (hangeul 누수)

1. Hanja form^? of 누수 (“water leakage”).