湫

湫

湫 U+6E6B, 湫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E6B ← 湪 [U+6E6A] CJK Unified Ideographs 湬 → [U+6E6C]

Translingual

Han character

湫 (radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水竹木火 (EHDF), four-corner 3918₀, composition ⿰氵秋)

1. small pond
2. damp and narrow place

References

• KangXi: page 638, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17867
• Dae Jaweon: page 1045, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1679, character 3
• Unihan data for U+6E6B

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		湫

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiū (qiu¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zau¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: qiū
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'iu¹
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiou
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zau¹
    • Yale: jāu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzau¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zeo¹
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /t͡sʰɨu/, /t͡sɨu/, /t͡seu^X/, /d͡zɨu^X/▼

Rime
Character	湫	湫	湫	湫
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	精 (13)	精 (13)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)	蕭 (93)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	IV	III
Fanqie	七由切	即由切	子了切	在九切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɨu/	/t͡sɨu/	/t͡seuX/	/d͡zɨuX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiu/	/t͡siu/	/t͡seuX/	/d͡ziuX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰiəu/	/t͡siəu/	/t͡seuX/	/d͡ziəuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰuw/	/t͡suw/	/t͡sɛwX/	/d͡zuwX/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiu/	/t͡siu/	/t͡seuX/	/d͡ziuX/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭəu/	/t͡sĭəu/	/t͡sieuX/	/d͡zĭəuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯ə̯u/	/t͡si̯ə̯u/	/t͡sieuX/	/d͡zʱi̯ə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiū	jiū	jiǎo	jiù

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsliwʔ/, /*ʔsɯw/, /*sʰɯw/, /*zɯwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湫	湫	湫	湫
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	10531	10536	10538	10546
Phonetic component	秋	秋	秋	秋
Rime group	幽	幽	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	3	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	湫	遒	秋	湫
Old Chinese	/*ʔsliwʔ/	/*ʔsɯw/	/*sʰɯw/	/*zɯwʔ/

Definitions

湫

1. small pond, pool
2. puddle
3. cool, cold

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiǎo (jiao³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: jiǎo
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
    • Wade–Giles: chiao³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: ziu²
    • Yale: jíu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dziu²
    • Guangdong Romanization: jiu²
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡siːu̯³⁵/

Definitions

湫

1. low-lying

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Japanese

Kanji

湫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: しゅ (shu); しょう (shō)^{←せう (seu, historical)}
• Kan-on: しゅう (shū)^{←しう (siu, historical)}; しょう (shō)^{←せう (seu, historical)}
• Kan’yō-on: しゅう (shū)^{←しう (siu, historical)}
• Kun: くて (kute)

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Korean

Hanja

湫 (eum 추 (chu))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

湫: Hán Nôm readings: tiểu, tưu

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation